Sustainability of household water treatment methods for arsenic removal in developing countries (Record no. 116560)

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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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fixed length control field 180419s2017 th u m rt 000 a eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b1220089x
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT RSPR no.EV-17-01
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ahmadi, Abdul Wahed
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Sustainability of household water treatment methods for arsenic removal in developing countries
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2017
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 online resource (73 leaves) :
Other physical details ill.
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Research studies project report ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-17-01
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A research submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Engineering and Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Research report (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2017
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Arsenic pollution in ground water is an alarming problem on a global scale in many countries.Over fifty million people in more than seventy countries are affected by arsenic pollution in drinking water. The main sources of arsenic contamination in groundwater are considered to be anthropogenic, gelogenic (geothermal) and biogenic. Therefore, as groundwater is one of the main important drinking water sources in Afghanistan and it is highly susceptible to be contaminated by any of these sources, the need for sustainable household water treatment methods for arsenic removal is sensed. Currently, 78 percent of the population rely on groundwater, which is mainly being taken using household tub wells in order to access safe drinking water. Recently, the high level of arsenic contamination of groundwater in Afghanistan become a critical problem. According to a study on water quality in Afghanistan, 459 out of 746 water point samples showed high level of arsenic contamination (around 61%) and it exceeds the WHO standard. The main goal of this research study is the comparative assessment of the current household arsenic removal technologies in developing countries. Additionally, it is critically review the current state of arsenic contamination of groundwater in Afghanistan in order to suggest sustainable household arsenic removal methods. For this purpose, the three most popular household arsenic removal technologies such as Sono Sand Filter, Kanchan Arsenic Removal and Arsenic Bio Sand Filter already tested in a study area (Nawalparasi district of Nepal). Based on the tests, samples analysis report and assessment of existing household arsenic removal technologies; it has been shown that the Arsenic Bio Sand Filter (ABSF) is the most effective method. In this method removal of arsenic is done with an effectiveness of 95 %. Additionally, the method is very effective for removal the pathogens, bacteria,iron, and turbidity reduction. Finally, the outcome of this this study will assists the authorities and decision makers to develop some mitigation policies for controlling potential contamination of arsenic in the groundwater, which will lead to improve the public health by reducing arsenic related diseases.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Water treatment plants
General subdivision Developing countries
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Groundwater
General subdivision Purification
-- Arsenic removal
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Annachhatre, Ajit P.,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nguyen, Thi Kim Oanh,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shipin, Oleg V.,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element AFG Western Basins Water Resources Management Project / Asian Institute of Technology Fellowship,
Relator term Scholarship donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Research studies project report ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-17-01
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B01373">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B01373</a>
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CREATED CREATED : 2018-04-19
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      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026 50.00   AIT RSPR no.EV-17-01 30050120510713 18/08/2026 1 18/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026 50.00   AIT RSPR no.EV-17-01 30050120510689 18/08/2026 2 18/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026     AIT RSPR no.EV-17-01 30050120397970 18/08/2026   18/08/2026 40-Archives
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