Sustainable land-use options for enhancing carbon sequestration, plant diversity and productivity : (Record no. 116785)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05830nas a2200433 a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260818223641.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 080925s2007 th uu|m rtt 0| a1eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12039810
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Diss. no.NR-07-05
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gnanavelrajah, Nalina
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Sustainable land-use options for enhancing carbon sequestration, plant diversity and productivity :
Remainder of title a case of Khlong Yai Subwatershed, Thailand
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2007
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 online resource (134 p.) :
Other physical details ill.
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Dissertation ;
Volume/sequential designation no. NR-07-05
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Natural Resources Management, School of Environment, Resources and Development
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Ph.D.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2007
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Inappropriate agricultural land-use practices have resulted in key environmental degradation problems such as land degradation, loss of biodiversity, increased CO2 emission and reduced soil fertility. However, if properly planned agricultural land-uses can be part of the solution rather than a problem. Thus identifying agricultural land-uses that enhance carbon sequestration and biodiversity on one hand and reduce soil erosion and fertility loss on the other will contribute to the land-use sustainability. As the land-use decisions are affected by socioeconomic factors, land-use sustainability depends upon such factors as well. The study of agricultural land-use sustainability is of particular interest in Thailand where more than 40% of the country's area is occupied by agriculture. This study aimed to identify site-specific viable agricultural land-use options for agricultural sustainability in Khlong Yai sub-watershed of Thailand, integrating biophysical and socioeconomic factors. A step by step approach of estimating current level of carbon sequestration, plant diversity, soil erosion, land suitability and productivity was adopted and based on which sustainability of present land-uses was studied. A quadrate sampling technique was used to estimate the biomass and plant diversity of different land-uses. A household survey of the farmers managing the respective fields used for quadrate sampling was also conducted in order to collect household information including land management practices. The secondary data, such as the soil map, land-use map, climate and crop data were also used. Land suitability classification was performed following FAO framework of land evaluation. Viable land-use options were proposed under two different scenarios to improve agricultural sustainability depending on the sets of criteria. Among a potential set of biophysical and socioeconomic indicators, key factors were identified through the principal component analysis and finally sustainability models were built. The total biomass C, soil C, and total C stock of the agricultural land-uses in the study area were 8.5 million tons, 12.0 million tons and 20.5 million tons, respectively. Land-uses para rubber and mixed orchard had higher biomass/ha than coconut, coconut-cassava and eucalyptus which in turn had higher biomass/ha than the shrub crop land-uses, such as sugarcane, cassava and pineapple. In terms of plant diversity, the land- use orchard had the highest plant diversity and paddy had the lowest. Moreover, shrub crops, such as cassava under mono-cropping had lower plant diversity compared to tree crops, such as coconut under mono-cropping. The average potential annual soil loss of each land-use was ranged between 0.002 to 5.15 tons/ha/yr. Only 3% of agricultural land-uses have potential erosion rate higher than maximum permissible soil limit. With regard to the current land-uses and their biophysical suitability, 47% of the present land-uses are highly suitable, 46% moderately, 5% marginally and 2% are non-suitable. The land-use under coconut was found to have the highest economic return as shown by benefit cost analysis and sugarcane the least. About 7.6% of the present agricultural land-uses have long-term sustainability, 75.39% have medium-term, and 16.6% have short-term sustainability whereas less than 0.5% land area are either slightly or moderately unstable. Altogether 6 different models were generated that could be used to assess the sustainability. Alternative Land-use options are suggested for two different scenarios with different levels of constraints
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Land use
Geographic subdivision Thailand
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Plant diversity
Geographic subdivision Thailand
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Carbon sequestration
Geographic subdivision Thailand
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shrestha, Rajendra Prasad,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Schmidt-Vogt, Dietrich,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lal Samarakoon,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Dissertation ;
Volume/sequential designation no. NR-07-05
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B00688">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B00688</a>
907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN)
a .b12039810
b mnait
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a 240401
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 080925
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
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945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
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945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnarc
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 20-AIT Publication
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 40-Archives
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : 30050160057120
CREATED CREATED : 2008-09-25
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Barcode Barcode : 30050160056635
CREATED CREATED : 2008-09-25
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Barcode Barcode : 30050160001839
CREATED CREATED : 2016-01-03
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Cost, normal purchase price Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026 50.00   AIT Diss. no.NR-07-05 30050160057120 18/08/2026 1 18/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026 50.00   AIT Diss. no.NR-07-05 30050160056635 18/08/2026 2 18/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026     AIT Diss. no.NR-07-05 30050160001839 18/08/2026 1 18/08/2026 40-Archives
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