Adaptation strategies for crop production under climate change induced drought in the Nan river basin, Thailand (Record no. 1543)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03973nas a2200373 a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260817161514.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250519s20259999th u ms t 000 eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12456214
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Diss. no.WM-25-01
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bastola, Rabin
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Adaptation strategies for crop production under climate change induced drought in the Nan river basin, Thailand
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Insititute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2025
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 142 leaves :
Other physical details ill +
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Dissertation;
Volume/sequential designation no.WM-25-01
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Water Engineering and Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Ph.D.) - Asian Insitute of Technology, 2025
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Climate change is expected to significantly impact agricultural production, though the extent depends on factors such as its severity, crop types and farming practices. The Nan River Basin (NRB) in Thailand{u2014}a key maize cultivation area{u2014}is increasingly vulnerable to climate induced drought. This study adopts a multi-faceted approach to assess drought severity, its effects on maize suitability and potential adaptation strategies in the upper NRB. Historical and future drought patterns were analyzed using the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI), based on four CMIP6 Global Climate Models (GCMs) under SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5 scenarios. Projections suggest continued warming and increased rainfall variability, leading to more frequent, prolonged and severe droughts. Notably, a 4.2{u202F}°C rise in minimum temperature is expected in the far future (2063{u2013}2097) under SSP5-8.5. SPEI results indicate the wetter wet seasons and harsher dry seasons, particularly under SSP5-8.5. Maize suitability models show a shift in viable cultivation areas under both scenarios. Historical data highlight frequent droughts, exposing the vulnerability of rain-fed systems. SWAT model results project increased wet-season flows but reduced dry-season water availability, posing risks to maize during critical growth periods{u2014}especially under SSP5-8.5{u2014}exacerbated by higher evapotranspiration. AquaCrop simulations forecast near future yield increases (+5.1% under SSP2-4.5; +2.6% under SSP5-8.5) but declines in the far future ({u2212}5.2% and {u2212}7.7%, respectively), emphasizing the need for adaptation. Supplementary irrigation and delayed planting (early May) can help reduce yield losses. Adaptation strategies are framed around four pathways: resource optimization, technological innovation, crop diversification, and conservation. Measures such as drought-tolerant maize, adjusted sowing dates and improved water and crop management proved effective in reducing climate impacts. These findings highlight the urgency for integrated, location-specific adaptation planning. The research offers actionable insights for policymakers, farmers and researchers to support sustainable maize production under evolving climate conditions.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Climatic changes
Geographic subdivision Thailand
-- Nan River Basin
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Crops
General subdivision Drought tolerance
Geographic subdivision Thailand
-- Nan River Basin
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shrestha, Sangam,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shanmugam, Mohana Sundaram,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pal, Indrajit,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Khadka, Dibesh,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element AIT Scholarship,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Dissertation :
Volume/sequential designation no.WM-25-01
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B22134">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B22134</a>
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b mnarc
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a 250522
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 250519
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnarc
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 67-Electronic Resource
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : -
CREATED CREATED : 2025-05-19
RECORD Id RECORD # : i1354763x
LPATRON LPATRON : 0
LCHKIN LCHKIN : -
RENEWALS # RENEWALS : 0
-- # OVERDUE : 0
-- IUSE3 : 0
-- TOT CHKOUT : 0
-- TOT RENEW : 0
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Diss. no.WM-25-01 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 67-Electronic Resource
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