Climate change impacts on reservoir operation for irrigation water supply in Pasak Jolasid Dam, Thailand (Record no. 17872)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 06616nas a2200397 a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260817172900.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250501s20249999th u ms t 000 eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12455106
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.WM-24-17
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pyae Phyo Kyaw
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Climate change impacts on reservoir operation for irrigation water supply in Pasak Jolasid Dam, Thailand
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 98 leaves :
Other physical details ill.+
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis;
Volume/sequential designation no. WM-24-17
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Water Engineering and Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2024
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. One of the main issues with water resource management is climate change because it hurts hydrological processes and irrigation systems for agricultural productivity. Extreme weather events are occurring more frequently, and patterns of precipitation and temperature are shifting, disrupting water supply, reservoir operations, and irrigation systems, providing considerable difficulties to agricultural output. Reservoir performance and irrigation water releases and hydropower production are impacted by variations in the average amount, timing, and frequency of river flow.The study investigates how climate change influences reservoir operations to ensure water provision for irrigation at a dam. With an emphasis on how future weather conditions may impact water availability for downstream agricultural needs, this study evaluated the role of climatic variations in impacting reservoir storage for irrigation water in Pasak Jolasid Dam in Thailand. With the increasing risks posed by climate variability, particularly shifts in precipitation patterns and rising temperatures, the study aims to assess projected changes in reservoir findings indicate that climate change is likely to reduce reservoir storage during critical growing seasons due to higher evaporation rates and potential sedimentation, resulting in increased water deficits for irrigation. The primary objective is to assess how climate change affects reservoir functionality and irrigation reliability using projected future climate scenarios. Specific objectives include projecting future climate variables in the study area under selected Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) scenarios, developing a hydrologic model to forecast inflow changes, and building a reservoir model to estimate future water availability and releases for irrigation. Additionally, the study examines the reliability of reservoir operations in meeting irrigation demands under projected climate scenarios. By integrating climate projections, hydrologic modeling, and reservoir analysis, this research provides valuable insights into the potential challenges facing reservoir dependent irrigation systems and offers recommendations for adaptive inflows, evaporation losses, and storage capacity. Using multiple climate models (GCMs) and hydrological analysis, we evaluated how projected temperature increases, altered rainfall patterns, and seasonal water demand could impact reservoir reliability. Key management strategies to enhance water supply reliability under changing climatic conditions. Firstly, the multiple climate models (GCMs) were downscaled to analyze the Pasak River basin (PRB)'s future climate change scenarios and bias-corrected by the quantile mapping method with observed station data points that are utilized for future climate projections within the Pasak River basin. Secondly, simulations of the reservoir inflow were done in the rainfall-runoff model, and calibration and validation were carried out at the S34 discharge station to facilitate the watershed simulations of the Pasak River. For future scenarios, bias-corrected climate change data from ACCESS-CM2 and CanESM5 were used to simulate future reservoir inflows within the validated hydrological simulation model. Thirdly, the reservoir model was configured by setting up the watershed and reservoir network, defining the reservoir parameters, and incorporating operation 2upper and lower rule curves3 by using the reservoir simulation modeling. The inflow of the dam was used for both model calibration and validation. After all calculations were completed, the model calibration of water level and releases were conducted from 2000 to 2014. The validation was carried out for the years 2015 through 2023. For future scenarios, inflow data derived from the 2HEC-HMS3 model was used as the contribution to calculate future water levels, as well as inflows and outflows from the reservoir. Finally, the upcoming allocation of water for irrigation from the dam was examined for dependability to satisfy demand considering scenarios related to shifts in climate patterns. From the results, it is evident that water supply meets the demand consistently during January, February, and December, with maximum deficit. However, notable moderate deficits are observed in March, April, June, July, August, and November, suggesting these months experience moderate water demand. This seasonal variation highlights periods of potential water stress, highlighting the necessity of focused water management techniques during these deficit-prone months to ensure a reliable supply throughout the year. These findings emphasize the need for improved resource planning, especially for high-deficit months, to optimize water allocation and minimize the irrigation supply deficits that impact agricultural productivity.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Water-supply
Geographic subdivision Thailand
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Climatic changes
Geographic subdivision Thailand
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shanmugam, Mohana Sundaram,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Babel, Mukand S.,
Relator term Co-Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shrestha, Sangam,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ho, Huu Loc,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Natthachet Tangdamrongsub,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element AIT Scholarship,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Thai Pipe Scholarship,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis;
Volume/sequential designation no. WM-24-17
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B22099">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B22099</a>
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902 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT B, LDB (RLIN)
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998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 250507
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnarc
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 67-Electronic Resource
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : -
CREATED CREATED : 2025-01-05
RECORD Id RECORD # : i13546016
LPATRON LPATRON : 0
LCHKIN LCHKIN : -
RENEWALS # RENEWALS : 0
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Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.WM-24-17 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 67-Electronic Resource
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