Climate risk management strategies and household food and nutrition security of rice farmers : (Record no. 18002)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 07029nas a2200397 a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260817172920.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250916s20259999th u ms t 000 eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12464405
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Diss. no.AS-25-01
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nath, Toma Deb
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Climate risk management strategies and household food and nutrition security of rice farmers :
Remainder of title evidence from rural Thailand
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2025
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 164 leaves :
Other physical details ill. +
Accompanying material 1online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Dissertation ;
Volume/sequential designation no. AS-25-01
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Agricultural Systems and Engineering
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Ph.D.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2025
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Climate change (CC) is expected to alter environmental conditions for crop growth and require adjustments in crop management practices, amplifying both the frequency and extent of farmers{u2019} adaptation practices. Climate change poses profound challenges and uncertainties for rice farmers, threatening their livelihoods and the stability of rice production. This has heightened concerns over household food and nutrition security, as rice serves as the primary food source for more than 50% of the world{u2019}s population and contributes over 20% of global calorie consumption. This reliance compels farmers to adopt climate risk management (CRM) strategies to alleviate climate-related vulnerabilities. However, it is a challenge to accurately perceive the required adaptations against extreme climate events and eventually adopt the most appropriate measures. This research assessed the impact of adoption of CRM strategies on rice farmers{u2019} food and nutrition security. The first part of the research assessed the consistency of rice farmers{u2019} CC perceptions with long-term meteorological trends and examined the intensity of their adoption of CRM strategies. This study was conducted in the climatically-vulnerable northeast region of Thailand. Primary data were collected from 402 rice farmers. Secondary climate data on temperature and rainfall were collected for 32 years (1991{u2013}2022). Farmers perceived a rising temperature trend and a changing rainfall pattern characterized by fewer rainy days with higher rainfall intensity, which is consistent with the long-term meteorological trend. A majority of farmers (48.9%) had medium adoption of CRM strategies (total score: 16{u2013}30). The top four adopted CRM strategies were adopting other income-generating activities, direct seeding, changing planting dates and time, and solar irrigation. Farmers{u2019} adoption decision was influenced by education, farming experience, training experience, rice cultivated area, and credit access. Furthermore, education, household size, farming experience, access to information sources, training experience, annual net family income, credit access, soil fertility, and distance from the market played significant roles in farmers{u2019} intensity of adoption. This study recommends policy interventions to increase the rate of adoption by disseminating information of CC adaptation strategies and providing on-farm demonstration training to the farmers by considering local people{u2019}s knowledge and resource base.The second part of the research investigated the impact of CRM strategies on the income of rice farmers in Thailand. The data were collected through a survey with randomly selected 402 rice farmers in six districts of Chaiyaphum province using a pre tested structured questionnaire. The data analysis employed the propensity score matching technique to assess the effect of CRM strategies on farmers{u2019} income. The analysis revealed that CC was perceived as adversely affecting crop production, leading them to adopt various CRM strategies to mitigate these effects. Education, farming experience, training experience, rice cultivated area, and less access to credit were found to be pivotal factors influencing the adoption of CRM strategies. Importantly, the adoption of CRM strategies exhibited positive average effects on the adopters{u2019} incomes with the effect size being THB 37,000 (USD 1,057) per farm per annum. Consequently, this study advocates policymakers to focus on the identified determinants of the adoption of CRM strategies, which has the potential to ultimately boost farmers{u2019} income and overall livelihoods in climate-vulnerable areas. The third part of the research examined the impact of the adoption of CRM strategies on rice farmers{u2019} food and nutrition security. Data were collected through the administration of a pre-tested questionnaire survey from the household heads by utilizing a multistage sampling technique; 402 rice farmers were sampled and interviewed in six districts of Chaiyaphum province, Thailand. The propensity score matching technique was employed to examine the adoption impact of CRM strategies on rice farmers{u2019} food and nutrition security. Food consumption score (FCS), dietary diversity score (DDS), and calorie intake score (CIS) were used as indicators of food and nutrition security. Six factors, including education, farming experience, training experience, rice cultivated area, credit access, and access to irrigation water, significantly influenced the adoption of CRM strategies. Moreover, rice farmers who adopted CRM strategies for managing climate-related risks had noticeably higher FCS, DDS, and CIS. Additionally, the adopters faced several problems in implementation and the non-adopters faced several barriers to the adoption of such strategies. This study suggests that policymakers should concentrate on the influential factors and address the barriers on a priority basis that drive the adoption of CRM strategies, which can ultimately lead to a boost in farmers{u2019} food and nutrition security status through effective policy interventions.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Rice farmers
General subdivision Risk assessment
Geographic subdivision Thailand
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Climatic changes
General subdivision Risk management
Geographic subdivision Thailand
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Food security
Geographic subdivision Thailand
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Datta, Avishek,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zulfiqar, Farhad,
Relator term Co-Chairperson
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Seksan Papong,
Relator term Co-Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tsusaka, Takuji W.,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Himanshu, Sushil Kumar,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element His Majesty the King{u2019}s Scholarship (Thailand),
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Dissertation ;
Volume/sequential designation no. AS-25-01
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B22770">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B22770</a>
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998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
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Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 250917
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 67-Electronic Resource
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : -
CREATED CREATED : 2025-09-16
RECORD Id RECORD # : i13557683
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LCHKIN LCHKIN : -
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Diss. no.AS-25-01 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 67-Electronic Resource
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