Community livelihoods and the current use of natural resources in the buffer zone of Preah Sihanouk Ream National Park, Sihanouk Ville-Cambodia (Record no. 19416)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05260nas|a2200421 i 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260817173259.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 020704s2003 th uzm rtt 00| a1eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b11932922
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.AQ-03-26
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Eng Kimsan
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Community livelihoods and the current use of natural resources in the buffer zone of Preah Sihanouk Ream National Park, Sihanouk Ville-Cambodia
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2003
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 149 p. :
Other physical details ill.
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. AQ-03-26
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2003
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environmnet, Resources and Development
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Preah Sihanouk Ream National Park used to have abundant natural resources, offering adequate livelihood opportunities to the local population. Unfortunately thirty years of civil war and growing population have placed considerable pressure on those resources and living standards appear to have declined drastically in recent years. The Royal Government of Cambodia through the National Park Management Unit, supported by Danida's Community-Based Fisheries Management project (CBFM) have attempted to address this problem, but insufficient attention has been given to the detailed livelihood systems of the local population, especially in terms of dependence on the natural resources base. This study seeks to address this issue by detailed investigation of the current community livelihood systems and their problems. Through the PRA meetings, household questionnaires survey and key informant interviews, it reveals that local villagers still face a lot of problems including low fish catch, natural disaster that adversely affects agricultural production, lack of alternative employment opportunities, low education and awareness, limited health services, and difficult to access clean and fresh water for daily consumption, particularly, villagers have low fish catch and insufficient rice supply for daily consumption. To cope with these problems, the National Park Management Unit (NPMU) has carried out several management activities on the natural resources such as monitoring, patrolling and cracking down on illegal fishing and mangrove cutting activities within the buffer zone of the National Park, the Community - Based Fisheries Management (CBFM) was also established to provide local villagers with alternative livelihoods activities such as chicken raisings, crabs fattening, VV A trainings, and education and awareness on environmental protection and natural resources management for improving their living standards. The findings show that the National Park has had positive impact on the community livelihoods through protecting and managing the resources, particularly fisheries resources for local villagers to use in a sustainable manner, and by formulating a sub committee for conflict resolution related to fisheries abuses. However, CBFM and the NPMU have to create more possible alternative livelihood opportunity within the buffer zone of the park, such as cattle raising, VVAs training, through improved agriculture practice, and training of local guides for small scale ecotourism development in order to improve the living standards of local community in an equitable manner. Finally, the National Park Management Unit has to: i) Strengthen its management activities in monitoring, patrolling, and cracking down on illegal fishing activities; ii) Define clear park boundary for community access to resources use; iii) Build up capacity of park rangers; iv) Encourage and promote local participation in environmental protection and natural resources management; v) Effectively solve fisheries abuses for local villagers; vi) Make effective cooperation and networking with local villagers and local authorities; and vii) hnprove communication and dissemination of information between the local community, local authority, the Department of Fisheries and the Ministry of Environment.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Buffer states
Geographic subdivision Cambodia
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Community life
Geographic subdivision Cambodia
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Natural resources, Communal
Geographic subdivision Cambodia
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Demaine, Harvey,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bart, Amrit N.,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Somsak Boromthanarat,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Jappesen, Gorm,
Relator term Examination committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Danish International Development Assistance,
Relator term Scholarship donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. AQ-03-26
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B08031">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B08031</a>
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a 240418
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 040702
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnait
945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
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942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 22-AIT Thesis (Replacement)
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 40-Archives
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : 30050120698583
CREATED CREATED : 2014-12-02
RECORD Id RECORD # : i1276369x
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LCHKIN LCHKIN : 2016-11-12
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Barcode Barcode : 30050120357628
CREATED CREATED : 2016-08-06
RECORD Id RECORD # : i13024504
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Cost, normal purchase price Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026 50.00   AIT Thesis no.AQ-03-26 30050120698583 17/08/2026 3 17/08/2026 22-AIT Thesis (Replacement)
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026     AIT Thesis no.AQ-03-26 30050120357628 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 40-Archives
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