Design and implementation of a LoRa mesh network with an optimized routing protocol (Record no. 26938)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03986nas a2200373 a 4500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260818090123.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 260224s20259999th u ms t 000 eng d |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER | |
| System control number | .b12479263 |
| 099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) | |
| Classification number | AIT ISPR CS no.25-01 |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Nyein Chan Win Naing |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Design and implementation of a LoRa mesh network with an optimized routing protocol |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Pathum Thani, Thailand : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Asian Institute of Technology, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 108 leaves : |
| Other physical details | ill.+ |
| Accompanying material | 1 online resource |
| 490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT | |
| Series statement | Internship Report ; |
| Volume/sequential designation | no. CS-25-01 |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | An Internship Study submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Computer Science |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE | |
| Dissertation note | Internship Report (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2025 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Low-Power Wide-Area Networks using standard LoRaWAN struggle with coverage gaps due to single-hop topology limitations. While mesh networking addresses this through multi-hop relay, existing LoRa mesh protocols face scalability barriers from broadcast-based routing and fixed-interval control overhead. Flooding protocols create exponential tra!c violating duty cycle constraints, while table-driven protocols waste airtime with unnecessary periodic control packets regardless of network stability. This research implements a gateway-aware cost routing protocol combining three mechanisms: (1) Trickle adaptive scheduling reducing HELLO overhead through exponential backo" and redundancy suppression, (2) multi-metric cost function integrating signal quality and gateway load for path selection, and (3) proactive fault detection with safety mechanisms preventing over-suppression while enabling rapid convergence.The research makes six novel contributions: (1) first complete Trickle adaptive scheduler integrated with LoRaMesher firmware achieving 85-90% suppression e!ciency, (2) discovery that Trickle operates as local per-node decisions rather than network-wide cascades, limiting fault impact regionally, (3) zero-overhead ETX tracking via sequence-gap detection eliminating ACKoverhead, (4) active gateway load sharing with real-time load encoding enabling dynamic traffic distribution, (5) safety HELLO mechanism preventing over-suppression while enabling rapid fault detection, and (6) proactive health monitoring reducing fault detection time versus library baseline.Hardware validation on ESP32-S3 nodes demonstrates approximately 30% HELLO overhead reduction, 96-100% packet delivery ratio in indoor scenarios, and successful dual-gateway load distribution. Multi-hop routing capability is validated with relay nodes forwarding traffic and cost-based routing selecting quality-aware paths unavailable in hop-count protocols. The adaptive overhead reduction and fault-tolerant design enable scalable LoRa mesh deploy ments for resource-constrained applications including agricultural monitoring, industrial IoT, and environmental sensing requiring duty cycle compliance and network resilience. The local fault isolation discovery and zero-overhead ETX tracking represent fundamental contributions to LPWAN mesh protocol research. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Computer networks |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Computer Communication Networks |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Wireless communication systems |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Attaphongse Taparugssanagorn, |
| Relator term | Chairperson |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Adisorn Lertsinsrubtavee, |
| Relator term | Co-chairperson |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Chantri Polprasert, |
| Relator term | Examination committee |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Chaklam Silpasuwanchai, |
| Relator term | Examination committee |
| 810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element | Asian Institute of Technology. |
| Title of a work | Internship Report ; |
| Volume/sequential designation | no. CS-25-01 |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Materials specified | Full-Text |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/Viewer/viewer.php?id=B23606">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/Viewer/viewer.php?id=B23606</a> |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) | |
| a | .b12479263 |
| b | mnarc |
| c | a |
| 902 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT B, LDB (RLIN) | |
| a | 260302 |
| 998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN) | |
| Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) | 0 |
| Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) | 260226 |
| First date, FD (RLIN) | m |
| -- | h |
| -- | a |
| -- | 0 |
| 945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC) | |
| l | mnarc |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | 67-Electronic Resource |
| 909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED | |
| Barcode | Barcode : - |
| CREATED | CREATED : 2026-02-24 |
| RECORD Id | RECORD # : i13576240 |
| LPATRON | LPATRON : 0 |
| LCHKIN | LCHKIN : - |
| RENEWALS | # RENEWALS : 0 |
| -- | # OVERDUE : 0 |
| -- | IUSE3 : 0 |
| -- | TOT CHKOUT : 0 |
| -- | TOT RENEW : 0 |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Full call number | Date last seen | Copy number | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Available for Loans | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Archives | 18/08/2026 | AIT ISPR CS no.25-01 | 18/08/2026 | 1 | 18/08/2026 | 67-Electronic Resource |

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