Development of a hybrid sewage sludge-rice husk biochar adsorbent for sustainable wastewater treatment in Thailand (Record no. 28796)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04258nas a2200409 a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260818090648.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 260616s20269999th u ms t 000 eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12507994
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.EV-26-07
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shinwari, Maryam
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Development of a hybrid sewage sludge-rice husk biochar adsorbent for sustainable wastewater treatment in Thailand
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2026
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 120 leaves :
Other physical details ill.+
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-26-07
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Engineering and Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2026
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Excessive discharge of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) from inadequately treated domestic wastewater drives eutrophication across freshwater and coastal ecosystems in developing countries. In Thailand, centralized facilities treat only ~22% of wastewater generated, with influent TN (35{u2013}60 mg L⁻¹) and TP (4{u2013}8 mg L⁻¹) routinely exceeding Pollution Control Department (PCD) discharge standards of TN < 20 mg L⁻¹ and TP < 4 mg L⁻¹. Municipal sewage sludge and rice husk two abundant waste streams are largely landfilled or openly burned, compounding environmental burdens. This study addresses both challenges by developing a co-pyrolyzed sewage sludge{u2013}rice husk biochar composite (SSRH) as a low cost adsorbent for simultaneous ammonium (NH₄⁺{u²⁰¹³}N) and phosphate (PO₄³⁻{u²⁰¹³}P) removal.Three biochar materials sewage sludge biochar (SSB), rice husk biochar (RHB), and a 1:1 co-pyrolyzed composite (SSRH) were synthesized at 500 °C under oxygen-limited conditions. Materials were characterized by BET, BJH, pore analysis, and SEM. Adsorption performance was evaluated through batch kinetic and isotherm experiments using PFO, PSO, Langmuir, and Freundlich models, followed by validation in real domestic wastewater against PCD standards.Despite its lowest BET surface area (91.73 m² g⁻¹), SSRH exhibited hierarchical pore architecture (DFT pore volume: 0.054 cm³ g⁻¹) and a dual-domain morphology integrating porous carbon with reactive mineral phases (Fe/Al/Ca{u2013}OH). At 180 min, SSRH achieved 70.20% NH₄⁺{u²⁰¹³}N and 58.00% PO₄³⁻{u²⁰¹³}P removal, outperforming SSB and RHB at p < 0.001. PSO kinetics (R² = 0.995) and Langmuir isotherms (R² = 0.991) best described adsorption behavior, yielding q_max of 32.80 and 5.86 mg g⁻¹ for NH₄⁺{u²⁰¹³}N and PO₄³⁻{u²⁰¹³}P, respectively. In real wastewater (TN = 44.2 mg L⁻¹; TP = 5.5 mg L⁻¹), SSRH alone achieved simultaneous PCD compliance, reducing TN to 18.4 mg L⁻¹ and TP to 2.5 mg L⁻¹. Langmuir predictions matched experimental values within ±0.9 percentage points.Co-pyrolysis of sewage sludge and rice husk yields a multifunctional adsorbent meeting regulatory standards through synergistic porosity and mineral reactivity, offering a scalable circular-economy solution for decentralized wastewater treatment across South and Southeast Asia.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Biochar
Geographic subdivision Thailand
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sewage sludge
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sewage
General subdivision Purification
Geographic subdivision Thailand
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Thammarat Koottatep,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ghimire, Anish,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chongrak Polprasert,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element PMU-KPCIP-AIT Scholarship,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-26-07
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B24444">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B24444</a>
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a .b12507994
b mnarc
c a
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a 260622
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 260617
First date, FD (RLIN) m
-- h
-- a
-- 0
945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnarc
945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnarc
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 67-Electronic Resource
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 40-Archives
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : -
CREATED CREATED : 2026-06-16
RECORD Id RECORD # : i13605240
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909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : 30050120421036
CREATED CREATED : 2026-06-17
RECORD Id RECORD # : i13605884
LPATRON LPATRON : 0
LCHKIN LCHKIN : -
RENEWALS # RENEWALS : 0
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-- IUSE3 : 0
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Barcode
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-26-07 18/08/2026 1 18/08/2026 67-Electronic Resource  
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-26-07 18/08/2026 1 18/08/2026 40-Archives 30050120421036
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