Effects of organic loading rates and carbon/nitrogen ration on the performance of upflow thermophilic septic tank for treating toilet wastewater (Record no. 35260)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05708nas a2200469 a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260818095305.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 200828 2019h u th | tmt a eng |eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12315679
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.EV-19-17
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pharatthakorn Pukwapee
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Effects of organic loading rates and carbon/nitrogen ration on the performance of upflow thermophilic septic tank for treating toilet wastewater
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 91 leaves :
Other physical details ill. (some col.) +
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-19-017
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Engineering and Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2019
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Goals of this study were to study effects of organic loading rates (OLRs) and carbon/nitrogen ratio (C/N) on the performance of up flow thermophilic septic tank (UTST) for treating toilet wastewater under intermittent feeding pattern, 24 hours of hydraulic retention time and thermophilic condition (50°C) which three laboratory-scale UTST reactors were operated for two months. This study was divided into two phases. Phase I was the study of the performance of three laboratory-scale UTST reactors under 8 kg COD/(m3.d), 4 kg COD/(m3.d) and 2 kg COD/(m3.d) OLR, and operating period of phase I was one month. Fresh excreta collected from Talad Thai (Thai market) was mixed with tap water to dilute the COD concentration to be in the range 2,000 - 8,000 mg/L during phase 1. Performances of each OLR revealed that at 8 kg COD/(m3.d), biogas production was 2.28 ± 2.39 Lid, methane production was 1.56 ± 1.81 Lid which both biogas and methane yield were the highest. Acetic acid and propionic acid were the found mainly and less amount of butyric acid at this OLR which amount of acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid were 191.39, 198.04 and 36.12 mg/L, respectively. At 4 kg COD/(m3.d), TCOD and TKN removal efficiencies were the highest which were 74.64 ± 3.20% and 36.71 ± 12.13%, respectively. Butyric acid could not be detected, only acetic acid and propionic acid could be found. The amounts of acetic acid and propionic acid were 142.0 and 83.12 mg/L, respectively. At 2 kg COD/(m3.d), removal efficiency of TCOD and TKN were nearly the same as at 4 kg COD/(m3.d) which were 73.29 ± 3.58% and 36.15 ± 9.39%, respectively. Individual VFAs of2 kg COD/(m3.d) were not much different at 4 kg COD/(m3.d), butyric acid could not be detected. The amounts of acetic acid and propionic acid of this loading rate were 120.78 and 47.07 mg/L, respectively. Phase II of this study was operated for one month, 4 kg COD/(m3.d) was maintained to all reactors under the same conditions as phase 1. Fresh excreta was mixed with tap water and molasses. Moreover, NH4CI was added to maintain TCOD/TKN ratios to be 2511, 1011 and 511. Tendency of TCOD/TKN, TCOD, TKN, ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) removal efficiencies along with yields and production of biogas and methane were found to be decreasing when TCOD/TKN ratio was decreasing. At 2511 of TCOD/TKN, TCOD,TKN and ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) removal efficiencies were 74.41 ± 7.09 %,25.41 ± 3.09 %, 23.41 ± 10.70%, respectively and production ofbiogas and methane were 11.67 ± 5.97 and 6.38 ± 3.43 Lid. Yields ofbiogas and methane were 0.138L biogas/g TCODinfluentand 0.076 L CH4/g TCODinfluent. At 1011 of TCOD/TKN, TCOD, TKN and ammonia nitrogen (NH3- N) removal efficiencies were 67.38 ± 6.30%, 18.69 ± 5.04% and 14.05 ± 8.96%, respectively, and production of biogas and methane were 5.17 ± 0.66 and 3.35 ± 0.62 Lid. Yields of biogas and methane were 0.066 L biogas/g TCODinfluent and 0.043 L CH4/g TCODinfluent. At 511 of TCOD/TKN, TCOD, TKN and ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) removal efficiencies were 53.48 ± 17.88%, 15.04 ± 4.09% and 9.87 ± 9.41 %, respectively and production of biogas and methane were 2.45 ± 0.85 and 1.55 ± 0.61 Lid. Yields of biogas and methane were 0.030 L biogas/g TCODinfluent and 0.019 L CH4/g TCODinfluent.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Septic tanks
General subdivision Environmental aspects
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sewage
General subdivision Purification
-- Anaerobic treatment
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Thammarat Koottatep,
Relator term Chairperson
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chongrak Polprasert,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Xue, Wenchao,
Relator term Examination committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tatchai Pussayanavin,
Relator term Examination committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Royal Thai Government Fellowship,
Relator term Scholarship donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-19-17
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B06409">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B06409</a>
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998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 200828
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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l mnarc
945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
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942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 40-Archives
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 67-Electronic Resource
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 20-AIT Publication
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
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CREATED CREATED : 2019-06-24
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CREATED CREATED : 2020-08-28
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Cost, normal purchase price
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-19-17 30050120877104 18/08/2026 1 18/08/2026 40-Archives  
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-19-17   18/08/2026   18/08/2026 67-Electronic Resource  
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-19-17 30050120980262 18/08/2026 1 18/08/2026 20-AIT Publication 50.00
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-19-17 30050120980254 18/08/2026 2 18/08/2026 20-AIT Publication 50.00
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