Alleviation of copper toxicity using the combined application of silicon and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in tomato (Record no. 3985)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04319nas a22003975u 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260817162129.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190208s20249999th a ms tm 000 eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12293374
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.AS-24-01
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Adhikari, Aliza
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Alleviation of copper toxicity using the combined application of silicon and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in tomato
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 77 leaves :
Other physical details ill. +
Accompanying material 1online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. AS-24-01
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Agricultural Systems and Engineering
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2024
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The widespread use of Copper (Cu) based agrochemicals in agriculture has significantly increased Cu concentrations in arable soils, raising concerns about plant health and human safety. Tomato plants, highly sensitive to Cu toxicity, often exhibit diminished growth and yield due to these elevated Cu levels. Current research on mitigating Cu toxicity in soil-grown, non-Silicon (Si) accumulator plants like tomatoes is limited, particularly in usage of both Si and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF). This experiment was carried out to study the individual and combined effects of Si and AMF on alleviating Cu toxicity in Tomato. Tomato plants were cultivated in a polyhouse at AIT and subjected to varying levels of Cu (0, 75, 150, 300, 600 mg kg-1 ). Treatments included Si at two levels (0, 60 kg ha-1 ) and AMF at two levels (with and without, 12 g pot-1 ). Growth parameters, fruit yield, quality, physiochemical parameters and Cu accumulation in plant tissues were assessed. The addition of Cu at low to optimal levels (up to Cu150) generally improved plant growth and physiochemical parameters. At higher Cu concentrations, reduction in shoot dry biomass, leaf area, leaf number, and plant height were observed. Despite that, application of Si and AMF mitigated these adverse effects; at Cu150 level, shoot dry mass increased by 10.34% relative to the control, which exhibited the highest shoot biomass under this treatment. Additionally, these treatments (in combination and individually) significantly reduced Cu accumulation in the leaves. and increased Si content proportionally with increasing Cu stress, peaking at the highest Cu toxicity levels. The synergistic application of Si and AMF also led to notable improvements in physiological and biochemical parameter under severe Cu stress, enhancing overall plant resilience. Despite significant reductions in yield, biomass, and leaf dimensions observed at higher Cu levels, the combined treatment of Si and AMF proved more effective than individual. Fruit yield increased by 4.29% with just Cu application and by 13.3% at the Cu150 level when treated with Si and AMF; at Cu600, the combined treatments boosted yield by 53% despite the toxic effects of higher Cu levels. The mean Cu concentration in fruits also increased with rising soil Cu levels, the application of Si and AMF countered the detrimental effects and also improved yield and larger fruits. The findings emphasize the integration Si and AMF into cultivation to combat Cu toxicity, suggesting a promising strategy for enhancing crop performance (yield) and sustainability in Cu-contaminated environments.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Mycorrhizal fungi
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Tomatoes
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Copper
General subdivision Toxicology
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Silicon in agriculture
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Datta, Avishek,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Himanshu, Sushil Kumar,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zulfiqar, Farhad,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element AIT Scholarships,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. AS-24-01
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B21430">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B21430</a>
907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN)
a .b12293374
b mnait
c a
902 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT B, LDB (RLIN)
a 241106
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 241010
First date, FD (RLIN) m
-- h
-- a
-- 0
945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnarc
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 71-e-Theses
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : -
CREATED CREATED : 2024-10-16
RECORD Id RECORD # : i1351684x
LPATRON LPATRON : 0
LCHKIN LCHKIN : -
RENEWALS # RENEWALS : 0
-- # OVERDUE : 0
-- IUSE3 : 0
-- TOT CHKOUT : 0
-- TOT RENEW : 0
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.AS-24-01 17/08/2026 17/08/2026 71-e-Theses
คัดลอกแล้ว!