An agent-based simulation of tsunami evacuation : (Record no. 4318)

MARC details
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System control number .b12445988
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.RS-23-14
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bussakorn Krittanusarn
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title An agent-based simulation of tsunami evacuation :
Remainder of title a case study of Kamala and Patong, Phuket, Thailand
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 102 leaves :
Other physical details ill.+
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. RS-23-14
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2023
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. For Phuket, Thailand, stakeholders have strengthened preparedness and improved community resilience through conventional tsumami mitigation practices. While these practices are excellent as tools to manage risks and communicate evacuation plans, they are inadequate when considering the lack of numerical insights achievable by executing drills or experimenting tabletop exercises. An agent-based tsunami evacuation simulation is reported by many literature pieces to be a powerful tool to quantitatively study tsunami evacuation mechanisms and evaluate evacuation measures. This thesis aims to develop a tsunami evacuation simulation model for Patong and Kamala, determine the degree to which several human behavioral parameters influence the inundation risks, and demonstrate the effects of restricting certain parameters, such as an averaged milling time, on the evacuation outcomes. The simulation model is built with an agent-based simulation approach with the focus on three behavioral parameters which are an average milling time, a proportion of pedestrians, and a proportion of evacuees with route knowledge. The degrees of influence are determined with Sobol's sensitivity measures with the safety rate as a dependent parameter to the three behavioral parameters. Key messages of this study are: first, the two study areas' patterns of associations between the three parameters and the safety rate are similar, but patterns of influences of those three behavioral parameters to the safety rate are different; second, experimenting with scenarios of pedestrian ratio restriction in Kamala shows that as pedestrian ratio decreases the safety rate continuously increases. While the most impactful mechanism of evacuation in both areas is milling time, the secondary influential mechanism differs for the two areas. In Patong, it is the proportion of evacuees with route knowledge, whereas, in Kamala, the proportion of pedestrians is the second most influential. Lastly, decision makers can use the simulation model and the sensitivity findings to evaluate and improve their evacuation plans. Although traffic congestion has been a concern for many regions at risk of near-field tsunamis, this study's findings established a speculation that congestion might not be a concern by areas prone to far-field tsunamis given that evacuation protocols are being followed promptly. Furthermore, this study also laid a foundation that these insights regarding mechanisms of evacuation are site-specific.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Tsunamis
General subdivision Safety measures
-- Computer simulation
Geographic subdivision Phuket (Thailand)
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Tsunamis
Geographic subdivision Phuket (Thailand)
General subdivision Mathematical models
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sarawut Ninsawat,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pal, Indrajit,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mozumder, Chitrini,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element His Majesty the King's Scholarships (Thailand),
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. RS-23-14
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B23594">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B23594</a>
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Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 260224
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Koha item type 40-Archives
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Koha item type 20-AIT Publication
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Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Cost, normal purchase price
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.RS-23-14 30050120902035 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 40-Archives  
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.RS-23-14 30050120424151 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication 50.00
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.RS-23-14 30050120424147 17/08/2026 2 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication 50.00
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