Analysis of scour hole formation in a plunge pool using a physical model (Record no. 4993)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04544nas a2200409 a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260817162428.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 091207s2009 th uu|m rtt 0| a1eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12070762
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.WM-08-04
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Heng Sokchhay
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Analysis of scour hole formation in a plunge pool using a physical model
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2009
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 89, [3] leaves :
Other physical details ill.
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. WM-08-04
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Water Engineering and Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2008
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Plunge pool scour due to water jet impingement from flip bucket spillways is a major concern for stabilization of the hydraulic structures. Scour hole prediction using physical model is a potential tool to foresee its characteristic during the design stage. This study is aimed at predicting scour hole characteristic performed in the plunge pool bed of Nam Ngum 3 (NN3) Spillway in Lao PDR. The whole tasks were carried out using NN3 Spillway Physical Model constructed in the hydraulic laboratory of Water Engineering and Management department, Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand, with an undistorted scale of I :75 and the chute spillway composes of 4 radial gates. Both cohesive (cement mortar) and non-cohesive (gravel) material were used as trial bed materials. After several tests, cement mortar was selected as an ideal material for producing scour because the scour hole result was steep (front slope = 320%) and its maximum scour depth and impact location matched with some empirical formulas. The ideal mixing ratio by volume of cement mortar is Sand(40):Cement(1):Water(5), unit is bucket. The equilibrium phase of scour process was considered to occur at 1 hour (model dimension) after starting experiment because the energy of falling water was dissipated enough in the scour hole and the change in scour depth was not so significant after that period. Scour hole mainly depends on spillway's operation and natural topography of the river downstream. In this case, scour erosion developed toward the left bank because water impinged on the right bank and changed its direction to the left bank. The test showed that the ultimate scour depth measured from tailwater surface is around 93.77 m at maximum discharge (8,182 m³). The energy dissipated by both tailwater and scour hole were computed and the corresponding erosion volumes were also determined. The design spillway can dissipate energy about 33.32% of the total energy at maximum discharge. There are 28 empirical formulas which were used to estimate the ultimate scour depth. Their statistic performances showed that the combination formula of Mason-B (1979), Taraimovich (1978) and Mason-A (1985) yielded the most proper result. Additionally, the combined formula, Kawakami (1973)-Taraimovich (1978) was the most appropriate formula for impact location computation. Finally, based on the experimental data, a new empirical equation for maximum scour depth prediction was proposed. It is proportional to unit discharge and falling head (difference between reservoir water level and bucket lip) and inverse proportional to tail water depth. The new formula provided the satisfactory result in comparing with the existing formulas
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Scour (Hydraulic engineering)
Geographic subdivision Laos
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Spillways
Geographic subdivision Laos
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Babel, Mukand Singh,
Relator term Chairperson
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sutat Weesakul,
Relator term Examination committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Clemente, Roberto S.,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tawatchai Tingsanchali,
Relator term Examination committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element AIT Fellowship,
Relator term Scholarship donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. WM-08-04
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B04299 ">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B04299 </a>
907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN)
a .b12070762
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a 240329
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 091207
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnait
945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnarc
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 22-AIT Thesis (Replacement)
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 40-Archives
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : 30050120550388
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Barcode Barcode : 30050120233225
CREATED CREATED : 2016-01-04
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      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026 50.00   AIT Thesis no.WM-08-04 30050120550388 17/08/2026 3 17/08/2026 22-AIT Thesis (Replacement)
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026     AIT Thesis no.WM-08-04 30050120233225 17/08/2026   17/08/2026 40-Archives
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