Leveraging phonological clustering for word-level Bangla Sign language recognition (Record no. 69324)

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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260818145444.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 260219s20259999th u ms t 000 eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12478039
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.CS-25-01
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nayeem, Jannatun
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Leveraging phonological clustering for word-level Bangla Sign language recognition
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2025
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 63 leaves :
Other physical details ill.+
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no.CS-25-01
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Computer Science
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2025
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Bangla Sign Language (BdSL) recognition presents multifaceted challenges due to signer diversity and spatiotemporal variability. While flat classification pipelines are widely used, they often overlook the underlying phonological relationships among signs that can inform more structured and accurate recognition. To address this gap, we propose a hierarchical recognition framework that integrates phonological clustering into a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM)-based sequence modeling pipeline. First, baseline classification{u2014}referring to a flat, non-clustered recognition approach{u2014}is performed us ing five Bi-LSTM configurations of increasing complexity to assess the trade-off between accuracy and model size. The resulting confusion matrices are analyzed to identify sign pairs with high misclassification rates, revealing underlying phonological similarities. Based on this analysis, a confusion-matrix driven clustering strategy is employed to group visually and phonologically similar signs. Cluster-specific feature engineering is then applied, and the same Bi-LSTM architecture is retrained separately within each cluster. Experiments are conducted on a curated 50-class subset of the SignBD-Word dataset. In the baseline setting, the most complex model (Bi-LSTM-1) achieves 91.10% accuracy with 2.6 million parameters. With the proposed confusion-matrix driven clustering architecture, four out of six clusters employing the lightweight Bi-LSTM classifiers outperform the baseline model, reaching up to 94.58% accuracy. Remarkably, the lightweight Bi-LSTM-4 model{u2014}with only 373K parameters (14.4% of Bi LSTM-1){u2014}achieves a weighted average accuracy of 92.60% on cluster-level classification, surpassing the baseline by1.5percentagepoints. Thisreflectsan85.6%reduction in a number of parameters, demonstrating that efficient cluster-specific feature engineering, which allows each model to capture nuanced patterns within each cluster can improve overall predictive accuracy.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sign language
General subdivision Data processing
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chantri Polprasert,
Relator term Chairperson
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mongkol Ekpanyapong,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element ADB-Japan Scholarship Program (ADB-JSP),
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis :
Volume/sequential designation no.CS-25-01
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/Viewer/viewer.php?id=B23610">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/Viewer/viewer.php?id=B23610</a>
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a .b12478039
b mnarc
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902 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT B, LDB (RLIN)
a 260227
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 260226
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC)
l mnarc
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 67-Electronic Resource
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : -
CREATED CREATED : 2026-02-19
RECORD Id RECORD # : i13574966
LPATRON LPATRON : 0
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Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.CS-25-01 18/08/2026 1 18/08/2026 67-Electronic Resource
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