Assessing achievement of land degradation neutrality targets in Nepal : (Record no. 8737)

MARC details
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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System control number .b12502650
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.NR-26-02
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Thapa, Ojashwi
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Assessing achievement of land degradation neutrality targets in Nepal :
Remainder of title spatial trends, interventions and future scenarios
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2026
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 185 leaves :
Other physical details ill.+e1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. NR-26-02
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in patial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Natural Resources Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2026
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Globally, land degradation threatens environmental sustainability and livelihoods yet, multi indicator assessment with systematic evaluation of restoration interventions have been integrated by few studies, especially in developing countries. Hence, in line with the global commitment to achieve Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN) by 2030, this research aimed to assess spatial patterns of land degradation between 2000-2015 and 2015-2024, evaluate the effectiveness of intervention measures and predict 2030 scenarios in Nepal. Secondary data for spatial indicators of land use/land cover (LULC), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), and Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) were analyzed using Google Earth Engine to generate national land condition maps. A five-class was used to assess land condition for both periods, while a three-class classification was applied to evaluate trends during 2015{u2013}2024. During 2000-2015 to 2015-2024, degraded land increased (7.97% to 26.42%) respectively while improved (34.83% to 28.47%) and stable land (57.20% to 45.11%) decreased. Overall, as compared to lowland areas fragile mountain ecosystems recorded more land degradation. Based on reduced degradation and increased improvement in Chure landscape, restoration interventions were ranked as revetment/spurs, check dams, plantations, gabion wall embankments and recharge ponds. Moreover, higher improved land (35.02%) was recorded in intervention areas during 2015-2024 than non-intervention areas (29.72%). Although intervention effects were non-uniform (DiD -0.66 to 1.02), Circular and Green Economy for Environmental Restoration under Project 2 recorded the best outcome at district level projects. Terai districts Jhapa (67.63%), Dhanusha (58.87%) and Sarlahi (58.15%) under Project 2 recorded the highest land improvements while Hills and Himalayan districts under Project 4, 1 and 3 had the highest degradation Parbat (75.25%), Dolakha (71.07%), and Sindhupalchok (65.80%) respectively. Pre-treatment comparability was confirmed (p=0.59) and moderate but non-uniform spatial variability was recorded by SD results. Furthermore, under BAU 2030 scenarios, generated by using simple arithmetic extrapolation, degraded land is projected to increase (22.12%) while improved (3.62%) may remain low. Although projections show the forest cover target to be met, achieving the national and the renaming specific LDN targets in Nepal will require scaling up targeted and site-specific land restoration interventions.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Land degradation
Geographic subdivision Nepal
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shrestha, Rajendra P.,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tsusaka, Takuji W.,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pichdara, Lonn,
Relator term Examination Committee
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. NR-26-02
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B24134">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B24134</a>
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Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 260518
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942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 67-Electronic Resource
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Barcode Barcode : -
CREATED CREATED : 2026-05-14
RECORD Id RECORD # : i13599598
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Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.NR-26-02 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 67-Electronic Resource
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