Pluvial flood hazard assessment and management under urbanization and climate change scenarios in Kathmandu Metropolitan city, Nepal (Record no. 88817)

MARC details
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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fixed length control field 200903s2019 th m rtt 000 a eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12313725
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.WM-19-08
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name K. C., Saurav
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Pluvial flood hazard assessment and management under urbanization and climate change scenarios in Kathmandu Metropolitan city, Nepal
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 132 leaves :
Other physical details ill. (some col.) +
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis;
Volume/sequential designation no. WM-19-08
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Water Engineering and Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2019
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Urbanization and climate change collectively impose threats for pluvial flooding in cities. The transformation of natural landcover toward imperviousness and the changes in local climatic condition, increases flood frequencies in rapidly growing metropolitans like Kathmandu. This study emphases to assess the impact of urbanization and climate change in pluvial flooding of Kathmandu Metropolitan City (KMC), Nepal. The study used observed rainfall data, three individual RCMs namely ACCESS 1, CNRM and MPI and one ENSEMBLE RCM (average) to analyze the historical and future rainfall trend and extreme analysis. The overall results showed that KMC is likely to have more intense rainfall events with shorter durations in the future. Moreover, the performance of ensembled RCM after linear bias correction shows an underestimation for extreme events as compared to individual RCMs. The study deals with the individual and combined impact of urbanization and climate change using PCSWMM Professional 2D model and the results show that, KMC is likely to have increase in flood volume, extent, depth and velocity. CNRM (2 and 20-year return period) under RCP 4.5 projects the maximum flooding in future. The increase in flood volume for current and extreme imperviousness under different climate change scenarios is likely to be more than 60% exceeding up to 90% as compared to the baseline conditions. For a 2-year return period, KMC is likely to increase in flooding extent with average maximum depth 0.10-0.25 m (low- medium hazard depths). Similarly, the flooding velocity is likely to increase in the areas with a depth greater than 0.25-0.4 m (and higher). In case of the 20-year return period, KMC is likely to have more increase in flooding areas having depth between 0.25-0.4m followed by areas with depth more than O.4m. The four major cause of frequent pluvial flooding in KMC are increased impervious cover, unplanned settlement, clogging of sewers and undersized design of sewers. The study analyzed that reducing the surface runoff through infiltration and introducing overflow storages can reduce flood by 20-35%. Furthermore, there is a great need for exploring location-based effective adaptation and/or management options to reduce the frequent pluvial flood in KMC.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Flood control
Geographic subdivision Nepal
-- Kathmandu
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Urbanization
Geographic subdivision Nepal
-- Kathmandu
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Climatic changes
Geographic subdivision Nepal
-- Kathmandu
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shrestha, Sangam,
Relator term Chairperson
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tawatchai Tingsanchali,
Relator term Examination committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sarawut Ninsawat,
Relator term Examination committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Somchai Chonwattana,
Relator term Examination committee (External Expert)
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element AIT Fellowship,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis;
Volume/sequential designation no. WM-19-08
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B05739">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B05739</a>
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Koha item type 40-Archives
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Koha item type 61-CD-ROM
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 20-AIT Publication
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Barcode Barcode : 30050120878359
CREATED CREATED : 2019-06-18
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      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.WM-19-08 30050120878359 18/08/2026 18/08/2026 40-Archives    
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.WM-19-08   18/08/2026 18/08/2026 61-CD-ROM    
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.WM-19-08 30050120979777 18/08/2026 18/08/2026 20-AIT Publication 50.00 1
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.WM-19-08 30050120979769 18/08/2026 18/08/2026 20-AIT Publication 50.00 2
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