Assessment of a faecal sludge management situation in Cambodia using a faecal sludge management toolbox (Record no. 8951)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 06275nas a2200493 a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260817163511.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190923 2018h u th | tmt a eng |eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12314912
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.EV-18-08
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Choum Chomnan
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Assessment of a faecal sludge management situation in Cambodia using a faecal sludge management toolbox
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2018
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 112 p. :
Other physical details ill. +
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-18-08
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of EngineeringinEnvironmental Engineering and Managemen
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2018
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This study provides the assessment of Faecal Sludge management (FSM) situation in three cities of Cambodia, which are Pursat, Kampong Chhnang, andPhnom Penh. The specific objectives were to assess the existing FSM situation and determine the proportion of excreta that are safely or unsafely managedalong thesanitation service chain in three cities and also evaluation of the financialand Technical feasibility of FSM service in Phnom Penh city. A field-basedstudy by doing key informants interview, the observationwasdone for collecting the primary data. To complement primary data collection, the desk-basedstudywas carried out to collectthe secondary data from available documents. FSM toolbox was applied to analyze in this study. Situational Assessment Tool (SAT) wasused to evaluate the existing FSM situation that reflectson keyaspects such as infrastructure, regulation, institution, capacity, awareness and financial/management. To determine the excreta flow outcome, Shit Flow Diagram Tool (SFD) was applied to illustrate the excreta pathway along the FSM service. Finally, the Financial and Assessment Tool (FAT) used to provides an overview of financial transaction and technology solution for FSM improvement in the selectedcity. The analysis of the study findingconfirms that the existing of FSM situation in Pursat and Kampong Chhnang city, they were found in poor condition (22-33%) that indicates the veryhigh-risk situation. It was also evaluated in below average condition(33-44%) for Phnom Penh city that reflects moderate risk situation. Moreover, the study also found that 89% of the excreta was not managedsafely for Pursat while it was estimated to be 18% of excreta managedsafelyin Kampong Chhnang. However, the proportion of excreta managedsafelyin PhnomPenh was a higherpercentage thatfound to be 41%. It was foundthat the containment systems mostly were cesspool system and lacking FSM treatment facilities. Therefore, the need forproperly containment system and FSM treatment facilities must be in placein cities for improving the level of safely managed.This study also providesthe technical and financial feasibility ofthe FSM service for improving the situation of FSM challenge in Phnom Penh city. It was foundthat about 3,120 m3/day of FS generated that required the totalvacuum truck about 227 trucks to remove the FS in Phnom Penh city. The appropriated treatment technologies were suggestedthat settler is used in primary treatment while Anaerobic Filter (AF) is applicable for pre-effluent. Sand drying bed used as dewatering system and lime addition is suitable for sludge treatment while filtration is for post-effluent. Regarding financial viability, the total project was estimatednearly 11 million USD that will generateannual incomestarting fromyear 1 to year 20 of the project study. The study was found to be acceptable to implement by following the condition of financial indicatorswhich are Debt Service Ration (DSCR), Financial Internal Rate Return (FIRR), Net Present Value (NPV), Loan Life Coverge Ratio, Project Life Coverge Ratio, and Weight Average Cost of Capital (WACC). The result depicted DSCRvalue of 10.9,FIRRvalue of 61.40%, project NPVvalue of 42,133,200 USD. Also, equity of NPV,LLCR, PLCR, WACC, and cost of equity with the estimated value of 30,917,814 USD, 14.84, 22.24, 6% and 15%, respectively.This study presents the initial steps to gain a deeperunderstanding of the current FSM situation issue and financial transaction and technical solution for FSM service in Cambodia.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sludge disposal
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sanitation
Geographic subdivision Cambodia
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sewage sludge
Geographic subdivision Developing countries
General subdivision Management
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Thammarat Koottatep,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Visvanathan, C.,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ekbordin Winijkul,
Relator term Examination committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chapagain, Saroj K.,
Relator term Examination committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Thai Pipe Scholarship,
Relator term Scholarship donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-18-08
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B04588">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B04588</a>
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Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 190923
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CREATED CREATED : 2019-06-21
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      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-18-08 30050120877682 17/08/2026 17/08/2026 40-Archives    
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-18-08   17/08/2026 17/08/2026 61-CD-ROM    
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-18-08 30050120954937 17/08/2026 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication 50.00 1
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-18-08 30050120954903 17/08/2026 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication 50.00 2
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