MARC details
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05480nam a2200445 a 4500 |
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20260817163516.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
140619s2012 th ad ||| |000 0 eng d |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER |
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| System control number |
.b12134260 |
| 099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
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| Classification number |
AIT Thesis no.EV-12-13 |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Nguyen Hong Phuc |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Assessment of air quality, health and climate co-benefit potential for residential cooking : |
| Remainder of title |
a case study of a commune in Vietnam |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Pathum Thani : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Asian Institute of Technology, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2012 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
83 leaves : |
| Other physical details |
ill., charts + |
| Accompanying material |
1 online resource |
| 490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT |
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| Series statement |
Thesis ; |
| Volume/sequential designation |
no. EV-12-13 |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Engineering and Management |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2012 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Solid fuels are still dominant in rural areas in Vietnam. The indoor air pollutants emitted from domestic combustion of such fuels can substantially contribute to the overall outdoor air pollution and climate change when they escape into outdoor environment. This study investigated the indoor air pollutant levels and potential health risk from residential cooking activities, and quantified the air quality and climate co-benefit of different fuel-cookstove technology scenarios. In LPG, wood, crop residue and coal-burning households, the 24-h average concentration of PM2.5, PM10 and CO ranged from 45-83 og/m³, 118-201 og/m³ and 0.1-9.7 ppm, respectively; and the average concentration of Benzene, Toluene, Ethyl-benzene, Xylene (BTEX) ranged, respectively, 1.6-224 og/m³, 5.6-39 og/m³, 1.2-12 og/m³, 2-8.9 og/m³ for cooking period; and 0.7-13 og/m³, 6-17 og/m³, 0.8-3.1 og/m³ and 2.1-6.7 og/m³ for non-cooking period. The BTEX levels obtained in this study were used to assess the potential health risk. For carcinogenic effect, the total cancer risk for primary cooks in LPG, wood, crop residue and coal-burning were 2.0x10-9, 7.2x10-8, 4.5x10-8, 7.3x10-7, respectively. All below 0.01 hence correspond to a low risk level. For non-carcinogenic effect, the hazard quotient values combining for BTEX was 0.2, 1.3, 2.3 and 17 in kitchens with LPG, crop residue, wood and coal-fuel, correspondingly. In Con Thoi commune, the emission per capita obtained for the current cooking fuel mixture of PM, SO₂, CO₂, CO, NOx, CH₄, N₂O, BC, OC and NMVOC were, respectively, 3, 0.1, 420, 30, 0.3, 1.5, 0.1, 0.4, 1.2 and 1.4 kg per year. The air pollutants and greenhouse gases (GHGs) emission inventory were 339 and 3,895 tonnes in Con Thoi commune in 2011, respectively. The corresponding values in the Red River Delta (RRD) constituted of 510 and 5,800 ktonnes, respectively. The air quality and climate co-benefits for residential cooking sector in RRD were analyzed and quantified according to four fuel-cookstove technology scenarios including base case, the crop residue (S1), the combination of crop residue and LPG (S2) and the LPG (S3) scenarios. Compared with base case scenario, the air pollutants and GHGs emission inventory in S1 scenario was increased by 9% and 3%, respectively. S2 scenarios had also increased in air pollutants emission (3%) while the GHGs emission reduced 1% by comparison with the base case. There was substantial emission reduction for both air pollutants and GHGs in S3 scenario at 98% on average. The total global warming contribution in CO₂ equivalent (CO₂eq) for base case, S1, S2 and S3 scenarios were 20, 21, 20 and 1 million tonnes. In 100-year horizon, the GWP would be 10, 11, 10 and 0.5 million tonnes of CO₂eq. Assuming CO₂ emitted in S1 and S2 scenarios would be taken by the next crop, the GWP in CO₂eq in S1 and S2 would be similar at 15 million tonnes for 20-year horizon; and 5 and 4 million tonnes, respectively, in 100-year horizon. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Air quality |
| Geographic subdivision |
Vietnam |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Air |
| General subdivision |
Pollution |
| Geographic subdivision |
Vietnam |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Nguyen, Thi Kim Oanh, |
| Relator term |
Chairperson |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Visvanathan, C., |
| Relator term |
Examination Committee |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Preeda Pakpian, |
| Relator term |
Examination Committee |
| 710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
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| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Germany (DAAD), |
| Relator term |
Scholarship donor |
| 710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
|---|
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Asian Institute of Technology Fellowship, |
| Relator term |
Scholarship donor |
| 810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
|---|
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Asian Institute of Technology. |
| Title of a work |
Thesis ; |
| Volume/sequential designation |
no. EV-12-13 |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| Materials specified |
Full-Text |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B02521">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B02521</a> |
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Abstract--AIT Thesis no.EV-12-13 |
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40-Archives |
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