Assessment of greenhouse gas emissions and short-lived climate forcers from solid waste management and potential mitigation strategies : (Record no. 9132)

MARC details
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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System control number .b12508202
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.EV-26-12
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Natawat Samranjai
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Assessment of greenhouse gas emissions and short-lived climate forcers from solid waste management and potential mitigation strategies :
Remainder of title case study in Takeo Province, Cambodia
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2026
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 142 leaves :
Other physical details ill.+
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-26-12
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Environmental Engineering and Management
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2026
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This study assessed atmospheric emissions, including air pollutants, greenhouse gases (GHGs), and short-lived climate forcers (SLCFs), from municipal solid waste (MSW) management in Takeo Province, Cambodia. An emission inventory was developed for the baseline period (2013{u2013}2025) and projected to 2035 under three alternative scenarios: Scenario 1, focused on engineered landfilling without landfill gas (LFG) capture; Scenario 2, focused on composting; and Scenario 3, focused on incineration with a reduced landfill share. All scenarios were evaluated with and without air pollution control (APC) for the incineration component, producing six modelled trajectories. A Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) using 14 criteria was also conducted, drawing on input from 15 Cambodian waste management and environmental engineering experts at both provincial and national levels. The baseline analysis showed that approximately 46% of waste remained uncollected in 2025, with 57% of that fraction openly burned. Total emissions increased from 448,481 to 752,726 tCO₂-eq/year between 2013 and 2025, a rise of 68%. Black carbon (BC), driven almost entirely by open burning, accounted for 64% of total CO₂-eq in 2025, while CH₄ from unmanaged landfilling rose approximately 16-fold over the same period. In 2026, the baseline reached 767,885 tCO₂-eq/year. All three scenarios with emission controls achieved notable reductions: Scenario 1 by 42.3% (442,765 tCO₂-eq/year), Scenario 2 by 36.8% (485,648 tCO₂-eq/year), and Scenario 3 with APC by 37.1% (482,664 tCO₂-eq/year). Scenario 3 without APC was the only variant that worsened emissions, increasing total CO₂- eq by 42.4% due to uncontrolled incineration. By 2035, Scenario 2 achieved the greatest reduction of 40.0%, reaching 528,390 tCO₂-eq/year against a growing baseline of 880,374 tCO₂-eq/year. The MCDA ranked engineered landfilling first (69.25), followed by composting (60.36) and incineration (39.22). Landfilling scored highest on the three most important criteria: safety of public health (5.21), capital cost (5.52), and operation and maintenance cost (4.98). Incineration ranked last due to low scores on all three criteria and limited local technical capacity. The study concluded that expanding waste collection to reduce open burning is the most important near-term step for lowering emissions, regardless of treatment technology. A combined landfill{u2013}composting approach was identified as the most suitable strategy for Takeo Province, in line with Cambodia's NDC 3.0 targets. Long term improvement will depend on building institutional capacity and securing sustainable financing for waste infrastructure.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Refuse and refuse disposal
Geographic subdivision Cambodia
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Greenhouse gases
Geographic subdivision Cambodia
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ghimire, Anish,
Relator term Chairperson
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nguyen, Thi Kim Oanh,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Xue, Wenchao,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Royal Thai Government Fellowship,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-26-12
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B24451">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B24451</a>
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Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 260618
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942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 67-Electronic Resource
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 40-Archives
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
Barcode Barcode : -
CREATED CREATED : 2026-06-16
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CREATED CREATED : 2026-06-17
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Barcode
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-26-12 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 67-Electronic Resource  
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026   AIT Thesis no.EV-26-12 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 40-Archives 30050120420988
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