Assessment of occupational exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Bangkok Airport apron workers (Record no. 9250)

MARC details
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260817163620.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 071113s2007 th uu|m rtt 0| a1eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12027674
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.EV-07-37
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pasavi Ratchapongsirikul
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Assessment of occupational exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Bangkok Airport apron workers
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2007
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 85 leaves :
Other physical details ill.
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-07-37
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology - Chulabhorn Research Institute - Mahidol University, 2007
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Aircraft emission consists of a variety of carcinogenic air pollutants such as PAHs (class 2A probably carcinogenic to human, IARC) Effect of exposure to PAHs in airport workers has not been previously reported in Thailand. Therefore, the principal objective of this study was to assess occupational exposure through the use of biomarker and evaluate health risk in apron workers. The study was conducted at Suvarnabhumi International Airport. Determination of PAHs and naphthalene was carried out in ambient level and individual level. Levels of urinary 1-OHP and 2-NAP, as biomarker of exposure, were determined. Moreover, the level of cotinine was measured in order to assess the influence of tobacco smoke on the study biomarker. The study was carried out in 30 apron workers (20 ground equipment operators and 10 aircraft technicians) and matched controls (30 office workers). Ambient air monitoring revealed a higher level of particle bound PAHs in apron. Total PAHs measured in apron ambient was significantly higher than controls (4.30 vs. 1.40 ng/m³, P<0.001) which the level of fluoranthene (0.85 ng/m³), B[g,h,i]P (0.65ng/m³) and pyrene (0.54 ng/m³) were predominant. The level of B[a]P and B[a]P eq was 0.39 and 1.32 ng/m³, respectively, which was 2 times higher than control. Exposure level of PAHs and naphthalene in apron workers were significantly higher than those of control (3.90 vs. 1.31 ng/m³ for PAHs, and 2.01 vs. 4.37 ug/m³ for naphthalene, P<0.001). Increased levels of B[a]P and B[a]Peq were observed in apron workers which was 2 times greater than control. The major PAHs measured in apron workers was predominated in pyrene (0.86 ng/m³), B[g,h,i]perylene (0.54 ng/m³) and fluoranthene (0.53 ng/m³). A similar pattern of PAHs in apron ambient, and individual exposure suggested that apron workers exposed to PAHs in working environment. The level of urinary 1-OHP and 2-NAP in apron workers were significantly higher than those of control (P<0.005). Moreover, increased 1-OHP and 2-NAP level during work shift was also observed in apron workers (P<0.001 for 1-OHP and P<0.005 for 2-NAP). The level of urinary cotinine measured in both controls and exposed workers was not exceeded than cut-off values (40 ug/m mol Cr), hence, there was no major contribution from tobacco smoke. However, correlation between PAHs exposure level and biomarker of exposure in this study were not statistically significant. Excess life time cancer risk (ELCR) derived from corresponding concentration of B[a]P in all apron workers, ground equipment operators and aircraft technicians were 1.61 x 10⁻⁴, 1.58 x 10⁻⁴ and 1.64 x 10⁻⁴, respectively. This was approximately 3 times greater than office workers. Although exposure level of PAHs and naphthalene in apron workers was lower than the occupational standard setting recommended by NIOSH and OSHA, which are 0.2 mg/m³ and 50 mg/m³ TWA8 for PAHs and naphthalene, respectively. However, an increase in ELCR in apron workers would increased health risk of occupationally exposed to PAHs.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Engineering and Management Inter-University Program on Environmental Toxicology, Technology and Management.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aircraft exhaust emission
Geographic subdivision Suvarnabhumi International Airport (Thailand)
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Panida Navasumrit,
Relator term Chairperson
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Preeda Pakpian,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ormrat Kampeerawipakom,
Relator term Examination committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Chulabhom Research Institute/ Mahidol University,
Relator term Scholarship donor
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology,
Relator term Scholarship donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. EV-07-37
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B11262">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B11262</a>
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998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 071113
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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Koha item type 22-AIT Thesis (Replacement)
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 40-Archives
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CREATED CREATED : 2014-04-02
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Barcode Barcode : 30050160049564
CREATED CREATED : 2016-05-30
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Cost, normal purchase price Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026 50.00   AIT Thesis no.EV-07-37 30050120743306 17/08/2026 3 17/08/2026 22-AIT Thesis (Replacement)
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026     AIT Thesis no.EV-07-37 30050160049564 17/08/2026   17/08/2026 40-Archives
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