Assessment of selected biomass energy potential and technologies in Afghanistan (Record no. 9340)

MARC details
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
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fixed length control field 170925s2015 th uu m rtt 0 a eng d
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b12192065
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.ET-15- 14
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Noori, Abdul Ghani
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Assessment of selected biomass energy potential and technologies in Afghanistan
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Pathum Thani, Thailand :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2015
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 111 p. :
Other physical details ill. +
Accompanying material 1 online resource
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. ET-15-14
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of Engineering in Energy
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2015
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. In Afghanistan, fuelwood, charcoal, crop residues and animal manure are the staple biomass based fuel, mostly used in the residential sector. The first objective of the study assesses the energy potential of forest fuelwood and charcoal, crop residues (wheat straw, rice straw, rice husk, barley straw, maize stalks and maize cobs)and cattle manure in 2012-13 and 2013-14. The total estimated energy potential of these biomass resources was 97,310 TJ in 2012-13 and 99,012 TJ in 2013-14. In this energy potential, the shares of forest fuelwood (directly used for energy), charcoal (transformed from the forest fuelwood), crop residues and cattle manure were 12.7%, 3.5%, 69.4% and 14.5%, respectively. About 48% of this energy is estimated from the surplus biomass and 52% from the energy used biomass. The estimated energy potential of the selected biomass could contribute about 69% in the total primary energy consumption (140,966 TJ) of Afghanistan in 2012-13. In the second objective of the study, the cooking efficiencies of six currently used cook stoves were determined, and for replacing the three stone cook stove, suitable improved cook stoves (Anagi II and improved chulha) were identified which can save 40% and 43% of fuelwood, respectively. Biogas plant is not currently used in Kandahar province. For its application, the biogas potential from the cattle manure was determined. Kandahar had 101,747 head of cattle in 2013-14.These cattle{u2019}s manure biogas potential was 13,913,608 m3 in 2013-14. Among various types of biogas plants, the DSAC-Model biogas plant was considered suitable for Kandahar province. In the case study of dairy farm, the techno-financial analysis of the identified biogas plant was carried out. For this case, the NPV was 5,836 USD, B/C 1.92, IRR 50% and the discounted payback period (PP) was 2.7 years. These show attractiveness for investment in the biogas plant in Kandahar province of Afghanistan.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Biomass energy
General subdivision Evaluation
Geographic subdivision Afghanistan
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Salam, Abdul P.,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kumar, Sivanappan,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dhakal, Shobhakar,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Ministry of Higher Education (MoHE) /Kandahar University, Afghanistan,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology Fellowship,
Relator term Scholarship Donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. ET-15-14
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B02337">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B02337</a>
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998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 0
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 170925
First date, FD (RLIN) m
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Koha item type 14-General Book
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Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Cost, normal purchase price Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026 50.00   AIT Thesis no.ET-15- 14 30050120520795 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 14-General Book
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026 50.00   AIT Thesis no.ET-15- 14 30050120520811 17/08/2026 2 17/08/2026 14-General Book
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