An assessment of soda-anthraquinone pulping for mixed bamboo and hardwoods compared to kraft pulping (Record no. 9352)
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| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260817163641.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 020215s1999 th uu m rtt 00| a1eng d |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER | |
| System control number | .b11845703 |
| 099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) | |
| Classification number | AIT Thesis no. PP-99-6 |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Vo Quoc Lap |
| 245 13 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | An assessment of soda-anthraquinone pulping for mixed bamboo and hardwoods compared to kraft pulping |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Bangkok : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Asian Institute of Technology, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 1999 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 71 p. |
| 490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT | |
| Series statement | Thesis ; |
| Volume/sequential designation | no. PP-99-6 |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE | |
| Dissertation note | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1999 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Conventional soda pulping results in lower pulp yield and lower strength properties. Kraft pulping overcomes the problems but results in sulfur pollution. Anthraquinone (AQ) is used as an additive in soda pulping not only to enhance pulp yield and properties but cut down sulfur pollution. Laboratory studies on soda-AQ pulping of tropical mixed bamboo*, Eucalyptus Camaldulensis and Acacia Auriculiformic show that soda-AQ cook lowered the alkali demand by 2-4%, enhanced pulp properties and increased the pulp yield by 7-8% on OD raw material compared to conventional soda cook. AQ accelerated delignification, improved pulp yield, viscosity at a particular effective alkali and eliminated sulfur pollution. An addition of AQ as low as 0.05% on OD raw material gave soda-AQ pulp the same strength as kraft pulp with sulfidity of 20% for tropical acacia and eucalyptus. Pulping bamboo by soda-AQ process resulted in lower tearing resistance about 6-10 % compared to kraft. Sodium hydroxide used in soda-AQ cook was higher than that in kraft cook. The bleachability of pulp was improved by the addition of AQ to soda pulping but still lower than that of kraft. The high charge of chemicals required for the process (NaOH and Cl02) increases the cost of soda-AQ pulp. This study confirmed that AQ is a good additive in soda pulping for tropical bamboo and hardwoods but soda-AQ pulping is not cost competitive with kraft pulping. {u2022} Tropical mixed bamboo*: 33%Bambusa Procera Archer + 33% Dendrocalamus Membranaceus Munro+ 33% Neohouseaua Dullooa |
| 650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Kraft paper industry |
| 650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Anthraquinones |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Malinen, Raimo O., |
| Relator term | Chairperson |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Kolehmainen, Heikki, |
| Relator term | Examination committee |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Nazhad, Mousa M., |
| Relator term | Examination Committee |
| 710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element | Government of Finland, |
| Relator term | Scholarship donor |
| 810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element | Asian Institute of Technology. |
| Title of a work | Thesis ; |
| Volume/sequential designation | no. PP-99-6 |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Materials specified | Full-Text |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B12356">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B12356</a> |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) | |
| a | .b11845703 |
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| c | u |
| 902 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT B, LDB (RLIN) | |
| a | 240329 |
| 998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN) | |
| Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) | 0 |
| Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) | 020215 |
| First date, FD (RLIN) | m |
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| 945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC) | |
| l | mnait |
| 945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC) | |
| l | mnait |
| 945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC) | |
| l | mnarc |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | 20-AIT Publication |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | 40-Archives |
| 909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED | |
| Barcode | Barcode : 30050120651244 |
| CREATED | CREATED : 2002-02-15 |
| RECORD Id | RECORD # : i12270106 |
| LPATRON | LPATRON : 1015322 |
| LCHKIN | LCHKIN : 2004-06-23 |
| RENEWALS | # RENEWALS : 0 |
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| 909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED | |
| Barcode | Barcode : 30050120651236 |
| CREATED | CREATED : 2002-02-15 |
| RECORD Id | RECORD # : i12270118 |
| LPATRON | LPATRON : 1026103 |
| LCHKIN | LCHKIN : 2016-08-15 |
| RENEWALS | # RENEWALS : 0 |
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| 909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED | |
| Barcode | Barcode : 30050160025986 |
| CREATED | CREATED : 2016-03-18 |
| RECORD Id | RECORD # : i12897966 |
| LPATRON | LPATRON : 0 |
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| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Cost, normal purchase price | Total checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Copy number | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Available for Loans | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Asian Institute of Technology Library | AIT Publications | 17/08/2026 | 50.00 | AIT Thesis no. PP-99-6 | 30050120651244 | 17/08/2026 | 1 | 17/08/2026 | 20-AIT Publication | ||||
| Available for Loans | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Asian Institute of Technology Library | AIT Publications | 17/08/2026 | 50.00 | AIT Thesis no. PP-99-6 | 30050120651236 | 17/08/2026 | 2 | 17/08/2026 | 20-AIT Publication | ||||
| Available for Loans | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Archives | 17/08/2026 | AIT Thesis no. PP-99-6 | 30050160025986 | 17/08/2026 | 17/08/2026 | 40-Archives |

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