Assessment of solid waste generation and compositions in AIT : (Record no. 9364)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
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| fixed length control field | 04085nas a2200421 a 4500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260817163644.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 251103s20259999th u ms t 000 eng d |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER | |
| System control number | .b12467042 |
| 099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) | |
| Classification number | AIT Thesis no.EV-25-01 |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Tesfamarian, Abraham Habtemichael |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Assessment of solid waste generation and compositions in AIT : |
| Remainder of title | a machine learning approach |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Pathum Thani, Thailand : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Asian Institute of Technology, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 105 leaves : |
| Other physical details | ill.+ |
| Accompanying material | 1 online resource |
| 490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT | |
| Series statement | Thesis ; |
| Volume/sequential designation | no. EV-25-01 |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Environmental Engineering and Management |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE | |
| Dissertation note | Thesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2025 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This study explored the generation and composition of solid waste at the Asian Institute of Technology (AIT) in Thailand by applying an integrated approach that combines empirical waste analysis with machine learning (ML) techniques. Data was gathered through field sampling, online surveys, interviews, institutional sources (OFAM and OSA), and prior thesis work. Waste composition was examined using the quartering method across academic, residential, and commercial areas, while recyclable potential was analyzed to assess opportunities for resource recovery. A seasonal study (Dec 2024{u2013}Mar 2025) showed that food waste made up the largest portion (51.24%), followed by plastics (17.58%). In the current year, AIT generated 2.08 tons/day, averaging 0.8 kg/person. In major events (e.g., graduation), waste level exceeded 80 kg/collector/trip, 5 times the baseline, but contributed only 8% of the total annual volume. Regular weekdays cumulatively contributed 92%, suggesting targeted interventions. Per capita waste generation rose to 0.9 kg/day during COVID-19 but stabilized post-pandemic. Eight ML models were tested: regression (RF, SVR, GB, XGBoost) and classification (RF, J48, LR, XGBoost). Models used an 80/20 training-test split and were evaluated using five-fold cross-validation. SVR (R²=0.90, MAE=0.06) and RF (accuracy=82%) outperformed others. SHAP analysis revealed that kitchen access, household size, and age range were significant factors influencing waste generation. This research improved upon D. Zhang et al. (2020) by using zone-wide quartering instead of single-zone sampling. Also advancing Cha et al. (2023), by combining SHAP values with heat maps, pairing SVR with RF, and reducing MSE by 90.3% (from 0.31 to 0.03). The R² was also 45% higher than Cha{u2019}s AE-ANN model.The framework supports SDGs 11 and 12, showing potential to reduce landfill dependence by 35%, cut paper waste by 50% through two-sided printing and an electronic mailing policy, and divert 72% of event waste via targeted segregation. The findings offer interpretable, ML-based campus waste solutions, potentially scalable to other institutions. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Waste management |
| Geographic subdivision | Thailand |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Integrated solid waste management |
| Geographic subdivision | Thailand |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Machine learning |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Thammarat Koottatep, |
| Relator term | Chairperson |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ghimire, Anish, |
| Relator term | Examination Committee |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Sarawut Ninsawat, |
| Relator term | Examination Committee |
| 710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element | Ministry of Agriculture, Eritrea, |
| Relator term | Scholarship Donor |
| 710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element | AIT Scholarship, |
| Relator term | Scholarship Donor |
| 810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element | Asian Institute of Technology. |
| Title of a work | Thesis ; |
| Volume/sequential designation | no. EV-25-01 |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Materials specified | Full-Text |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B22989">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B22989</a> |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) | |
| a | .b12467042 |
| b | mnait |
| c | a |
| 902 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT B, LDB (RLIN) | |
| a | 251110 |
| 998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN) | |
| Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) | 0 |
| Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) | 251106 |
| First date, FD (RLIN) | m |
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| 945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC) | |
| l | mnarc |
| 945 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC) | |
| l | mnarc |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | 40-Archives |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | 67-Electronic Resource |
| 909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED | |
| Barcode | Barcode : 30050120423800 |
| CREATED | CREATED : 2025-03-11 |
| RECORD Id | RECORD # : i13560505 |
| LPATRON | LPATRON : 0 |
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| Barcode | Barcode : - |
| CREATED | CREATED : 2025-03-11 |
| RECORD Id | RECORD # : i13560517 |
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| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Copy number | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Available for Loans | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Archives | 17/08/2026 | AIT Thesis no.EV-25-01 | 30050120423800 | 17/08/2026 | 1 | 17/08/2026 | 40-Archives | ||||
| Available for Loans | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Asian Institute of Technology Library | Archives | 17/08/2026 | AIT Thesis no.EV-25-01 | 17/08/2026 | 1 | 17/08/2026 | 67-Electronic Resource |

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