Properties of mortars incorporating rice husk ash and burnt shells (Record no. 95232)

MARC details
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035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b11809401
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.ST-00-29
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Watanapong Hiranmarn
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Properties of mortars incorporating rice husk ash and burnt shells
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Bangkok :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2000
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 46, A-4 leaves
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. ST-00-29
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2000
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The properties of burnt shell-rice husk ash (RHA) were investigated to consider its possible use as a cementitious material. The aim is to enable villagers of developing countries especially along the coastal areas or archipelagoes where hydraulic cement is not available to make their own cementitious materials. A ferrocement incinerator and the grinding machine· developed earlier at the Asian Institute of Technology were used for burning and grinding of RHA. Three types of shell, namely cockleshell, green mussel shell and oyster shell were used and burnt in electric furnace at 950 °C for 5 hours to obtain lime. Two main parts of tests were conducted and these are referred to as Part I and Part II. In Part I, the determination of optimum type of shell and proportion of burnt shell-RHA was investigated. Part II was set up to improve the compressive strength of burnt shell-RHA mortar by using aluminium oxide and gypsum as additives. The mechanical properties which were investigated include setting times, change in height at early ages, length change of hardened mortars and compressive strengths at different ages. In addition, its resistance against acid attack was also tested. The test results indicated that among the three types of shell investigated, oyster shell which can be produced by burning at 950 °C for 5 hours is found to be the most reactive when interground with RHA whereas, cockleshell is found to be the least reactive when interground with RHA. The optimum ratio of oyster shell to RHA to produce the highest compressive strength of oyster shell-RHA mortar having the same workability is found to be 1: 1 by weight. For both green mussel shell and cockleshell, the optimum ratio to produce optimum compressive strength is 1 :2. The 28 days compressive strength of mortars containing all types of shell and RHA were found to satisfy the minimum strength requirement according ASTM C91. The optimum dosage of aluminium oxide and gypsum to improve the compressive strength of mortar are 1.5 and 5.0 percent by weight of cementitious material respectively. Gypsum shows higher strength than aluminium oxide. However, simultaneous use of aluminium oxide and gypsum gives lower compressive strength than that of aluminium oxide alone or gypsum alone. The results from acid attack tests indicated that the resistance against sulfuric acid of oyster-RHA mortar is significantly higher than that of OPC mortar. On the other hand, green mussel shell-RHA mortar showed poor resistance against sulfuric acid attack.
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Mortar
General subdivision Additives
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Rice hull ash
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pichai Nimityongskul,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nii, Kazuyoshi,
Relator term Examination committee
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pennung Warnitchai,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Mahanakorn University of Technology,
Relator term Scholarship donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. ST-00-29
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B06854">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B06854</a>
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998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
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Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 000922
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942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 22-AIT Thesis (Replacement)
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type 40-Archives
909 ## - LOCAL ITEMS USED
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CREATED CREATED : 2014-05-26
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Barcode Barcode : 30050160102298
CREATED CREATED : 2016-04-21
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      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 18/08/2026 50.00   AIT Thesis no.ST-00-29 30050120747018 18/08/2026 3 18/08/2026 22-AIT Thesis (Replacement)
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 18/08/2026     AIT Thesis no.ST-00-29 30050160102298 18/08/2026   18/08/2026 40-Archives
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