Assessment of watershed degradation and its socioeconomic impacts using remote sensing and GIS : (Record no. 9560)

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035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number .b11584154
099 #9 - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number AIT Thesis no.SR-96-20
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sah, Bhuwneshwar Prasad
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Assessment of watershed degradation and its socioeconomic impacts using remote sensing and GIS :
Remainder of title a case study of Trijuga watershed, Nepal
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Bangkok :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Asian Institute of Technology,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 1996
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 190 leaves :
Other physical details ill.
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. SR-96-20
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1996
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note A Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Assessment of resources degradation and socioeconomic conditions in a watershed area, are essential factors for proper understanding and planning, and there by for the appropriate watershed conservation and development activities. This research is an attempt to develop and test a methodology for assessing the watershed resources degradation over time and seeking its socioeconomic impacts for a typical watershed in the middle of Churia and Mahabharat range of Nepal. Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in conjunction with Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have been utilized for resources monitoring, while household and soil sampling survey have been conducted for socioeconomic status assessment. The result showed that the rate of conversion of forest to other land use; mostly degraded forest, has been exceeded the permissible limit. Although, the soil erosion rate is still below the tolerance limit, 44 percent increase within the 13 years ( 1978 to 1991) of time period is the indication of rapid degradation of watershed area. The analysis of sensitivity and socioeconomic status have been found strongly correlated with resource degradation in this study. Highly sensitive areas suffered from speedy resource degradation, which resulted from poor socioeconomic status. Again, poor socioeconomic conditions resulted into speedy resource degradation which may be irrespective of sensitivity. A multiple linear regression model has been developed from these pai'ameters which can be used to simulate the resource degradation speed under the various socioeconomic conditions. The study concluded that development activities should be concentrated in valley while conservation activities should be focused to the hills, by considering and formulating the locational land use plan for different catchments of watershed. The slope inclination and the slope length are critical factors for the USLE model applicability, other than the locations for where it was developed originally. As the 70 percent of the study area has ten percent slope, the applicability of USLE model can be justified with ample accuracy, however; calculated erosion rate in the area with higher slope tend to be overestimated.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Geographic information systems
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Remote sensing
General subdivision Nepal
-- Trijuga watershed
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Murai, Shunji,
Relator term Chairperson
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Honda, Kiyoshi,
Relator term Examination Committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Weber, Karl E.,
Relator term Examination committee
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Andrianasolo, Haja,
Relator term Examination Committee
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Thai. Queen's Scholarship,
Relator term Scholarship donor
810 2# - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Asian Institute of Technology.
Title of a work Thesis ;
Volume/sequential designation no. SR-96-20
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Materials specified Full-Text
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B14851">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B14851</a>
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Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 970206
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Koha item type 20-AIT Publication
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Holdings
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      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026 10.00   AIT Thesis no.SR-96-20 30050120580203 17/08/2026 1 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026 10.00   AIT Thesis no.SR-96-20 30050120580336 17/08/2026 2 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026 50.00   AIT Thesis no.SR-96-20 30050120580294 17/08/2026 3 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives 17/08/2026     AIT Thesis no.SR-96-20 30050120925408 17/08/2026 4 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
      Available for Loans Asian Institute of Technology Library Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications 17/08/2026     AIT Thesis no.SR-96-20 30050121017833 17/08/2026 5 17/08/2026 20-AIT Publication
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