Climate change impact on inflow and hydropower production at the Salma Dam in the Harirud Basin, Afghanistan

By: Call Number: AIT Thesis no.WM-17-06 Contributor(s): Material type: SeriesSeries: Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. WM-17-06Publication details: Pathum Thani, Thailand : Asian Institute of Technology, 2017Description: 1 online resource (76 leaves) : ill. (some col.)Subject(s): Online resources: Dissertation note: Thesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2017 Summary: In case of Harirud River Basin, temperature and precipitation plays a significant role for climatology and hydrological regimes. Projected climate change and its effect on upper part of the basin which is covered by snow, puts an important role for operation of Salma dam and having continuous and secure available water for other purposes such as hydropower production. Expected future changes and its output on inflow for generating hydropower at the newly inaugurated hydroelectric power plant is studied in this thesis. The study stands based on three RCMs and two RCPs (CCAM (ACCESS), CCAM (CNRM) and REMOO2009,RCP{u2019}s4.5 and 8.5). Four projecting period from (2021-2099) is included with base period (1986-2005) and their results stands on changes in temperature would be more than the global estimation. Shifting in precipitation timing and changes in rainfall pattern are obvious. HEC-HMS models used for projecting runoff to Salma reservoir. Snow is one of the continuous contributor to streamflow. The reservoir will experience more inflow in future and in the same way some years of less rainfall with less streamflow. HEC-ResSim used for modeling hydropower generation from Salma dam. This runs on availability of water in the reservoir. In the other way, the fuel for running Salma dam depends on availability of rainfall. This plant will have some trends to produce the maximum designed hydroelectricity. The result of this thesis would help water managers and decision makers to be aware of future trends in terms of temperature and precipitation along with production of hydropower to generate a secure and sustainable plan for having a continues streamflow in Harirud River Basin.
Tags from this library: No tags from this library for this title. Log in to add tags.
Star ratings
    Average rating: 0.0 (0 votes)
Holdings
Cover image Item type Current library Home library Collection Shelving location Call number Materials specified Vol info URL Copy number Status Notes Date due Barcode Item holds Item hold queue priority Course reserves
20-AIT Publication Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications AIT Thesis no.WM-17-06 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Available 30050120506752
20-AIT Publication Asian Institute of Technology Library AIT Publications AIT Thesis no.WM-17-06 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 2 Available 30050120506729
40-Archives Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives AIT Thesis no.WM-17-06 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Available 30050120875702
61-CD-ROM Asian Institute of Technology Library Archives AIT Thesis no.WM-17-06 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Available

A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Water Engineering and Management

Thesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2017

In case of Harirud River Basin, temperature and precipitation plays a significant role for climatology and hydrological regimes. Projected climate change and its effect on upper part of the basin which is covered by snow, puts an important role for operation of Salma dam and having continuous and secure available water for other purposes such as hydropower production. Expected future changes and its output on inflow for generating hydropower at the newly inaugurated hydroelectric power plant is studied in this thesis. The study stands based on three RCMs and two RCPs (CCAM (ACCESS), CCAM (CNRM) and REMOO2009,RCP{u2019}s4.5 and 8.5). Four projecting period from (2021-2099) is included with base period (1986-2005) and their results stands on changes in temperature would be more than the global estimation. Shifting in precipitation timing and changes in rainfall pattern are obvious. HEC-HMS models used for projecting runoff to Salma reservoir. Snow is one of the continuous contributor to streamflow. The reservoir will experience more inflow in future and in the same way some years of less rainfall with less streamflow. HEC-ResSim used for modeling hydropower generation from Salma dam. This runs on availability of water in the reservoir. In the other way, the fuel for running Salma dam depends on availability of rainfall. This plant will have some trends to produce the maximum designed hydroelectricity. The result of this thesis would help water managers and decision makers to be aware of future trends in terms of temperature and precipitation along with production of hydropower to generate a secure and sustainable plan for having a continues streamflow in Harirud River Basin.

There are no comments on this title.

to post a comment.
คัดลอกแล้ว!