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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Strategy and plan for guiding the development in the urban fringe area of Rawalpindi City (Pakistan)</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Awan, Muhammad Riaz</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
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  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Robinson, Ira. M.</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Chairperson</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Archer, Ray W.</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examination Committee</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Sheng, Yap Kioe</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examination Committee</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Canadian International Development Agency  (CIDA)</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Scholarship Donor</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
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  <originInfo>
    <place>
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    <place>
      <placeTerm type="text">Bangkok</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <publisher>Asian Institute of Technology</publisher>
    <dateIssued>1991</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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    <extent>152 p.</extent>
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  <abstract>The Rawalpindi city is facing a severe housing shortage  problem due to rapid increase in population. Th e area for future  expansion of the city is only available in South-Western direction,  and three directions are already bounded due to Capital city  boundary.  But the development trend is already started in this area and  t his fringe area is under going transformation from rural t o urban  land use Its potential for continuing urban development h as already  been identified in the studies. But the responsible government  agencies are giving little attention and the area is characterized  by spontaneous development which results haphazard and unplanned  land conversion. At present, the process of land and residential  development in the fringe area is taking p l ace through the  individual households effort s and private developers and government  efforts a r e totally absent . But al these development are taking  place in an unplanned way due to the absence of a n effective  planning and development measures and t he mostly private land  development projects are unapproved.  So keeping in view the above situation, a broad - based  comprehensive outline plan (Structure Plan) has been proposed for  the urban fringe area of South- Western section for a period of 15  years , with the purpose to regulate the future development and to  fulfil the housing backlog of Rawalpindi city a nd also provide  housing for the next 15 years (19 91 - 20 06 ) . In the proposed  Structure Plan, land pooling/readjustment technique has been  recommended for fringe area development. It is more feasible  technically and financially due to the land ownership pattern in  the fringe area. It is also feasible to avoid the land acquisition  complications and financial constraints of Development Authority.  On the other h and, it is recommended to government that a  special attention has been given to encourage the private  developers and provide possible assistance for rapid development of  the area. Because, at present 60 private land development projects  have been proposed by different private developers, out of these 21  are doing progress works in the form of laying out network  infrastructure .  It also draws attention t o the concerned development agencies  and indicates their l ack of awareness regarding the current  problems in the urban fringe area of Rawalpindi city. Th e study  also recommends t h at a more realistic planning and development  approach be taken in regard s to these problems, and regulate the  future development in a planned way by adopting strict landuse  control measures.</abstract>
  <note>A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for  the award of the Degree of Master of Science, School of Engineering and Technology</note>
  <note>Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1991</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Land use, Urban</topic>
    <topic>Pakistan</topic>
    <topic>Rawalpindi</topic>
  </subject>
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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Thesis ; no. HS-91-02</title>
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      <namePart>Asian Institute of Technology.</namePart>
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