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  <titleInfo>
    <nonSort>The </nonSort>
    <title>structure of seafood marketing and distribution in Rakhine coastal region in Myanmar</title>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Winbaw, Aubrey G.</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Hambrey, John B.</namePart>
    <role>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Demaine, Harvey</namePart>
    <role>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Sununtar Setboonsarng</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examination committee</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Keidanren  (Federation of Japanese Business Organizations)</namePart>
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    <place>
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    <publisher>Asian Institute of Technology</publisher>
    <dateIssued>1997</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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    <extent>227 leaves</extent>
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  <abstract>Since 1988, Myanmar (Burma) has adopted market oriented economy and since then the  marketing of several marine products has been introduced in the seafood industry.  A survey was conducted in five coastal townships in Rakhine (Arakan) state to identify rural  production, and a marketing activities of three marine products: jellyfish, mudcrab, and shrimp  respectively.  Rural people involved in the seafood marketing environment were grouped into five classes:  fisherfolks, aquafarmers, collectors, dealers, and exporters. Marketing structures, distribution  channels, transportations, were identified. Costs of production and transportation, the  performance of the existing market system, the mark-up prices and the marketing margin were  evaluated. Waste and loss, mortality, various constraints at each marketing stage were also  summarized.  Although seafood marketing is entirely for export, the landing quantity is mainly dependent on  the abundance in the sea given by the nature. The market price is influenced by not only  seasonal abundance but by exporters also.  Many technical constraints degrade the quality of salted jellyfish. Communications and  transportation are also significant constraints to the development of seafood industry in the  survey region. The price and availability of diesel oil are significant constraints both in respect  of ice and freezing, and transportation in some areas.  The provisions of advance credit, and material requirements attracted fisherfolks, but m  general they prefer down payment.  While mudcrab marketing is a family member oriented business, jellyfish and shrimp  marketing offer wage employment to the rural people including women.  The difficulties experienced in marketing are reflected in the mark-ups of the industry. Mark-up is relatively high, ranging from around 90% (landed value to export price) in the case of  shrimp and jellyfish, to more than 1,300% in the case of mudcrab, although the latter is  inflated as a result of complex currency procedures. </abstract>
  <note> A thesis submitted in partials fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of  Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development </note>
  <note>Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1997</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Seafood</topic>
    <topic>Myanmar</topic>
    <topic>Rakhine</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Seafood</topic>
    <topic>Marketing</topic>
  </subject>
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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Thesis ; no. AS-97-09</title>
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      <namePart>Asian Institute of Technology.</namePart>
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