02688cas|a2200253 i 450000500170000000800410001703500150005810000200007324500400009326000520013330000110018549000270019650001020022350200560032552016760038165000140205765000320207170000350210370000480213870000430218671000800222981000590230985600660236820260819085907.0170399s1992 th u m rtt 0| a1eng d a.b107590620 aNguyen Thi Loan10aUse of water hyacinth as fertilizer aBangkok :bAsian Institute of Technology,c1992 a106 p.1 aThesis ;vno. EV-92-05 aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of science aThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology,1992 aI n this study water hyacinth a nd solid waste were mixed at the different rati os and were converted to soil conditioner or fertilizer by composting process. Bacterial seeding was added to accelerate the maturation t ime. Th e experime nts were conducted i n Vietnam and in Thailand. The mode of composting process in Vietnam was Chinese ground- surface aerobic composting and ratio of water h yacinth to solid waste was 4: 1 with bacterial seeding 0 . 01596 of dry weigh t. Experiment in Thailand was undertaken by forced aeration mode of composting. It comprised of two runs. In run 1 ratios of water hyacinth to solid waste in three piles were as followed: pil e 1 = 4:1, pile 2 = 3:2, pile 3 = 2:3 and bacterial seeding of three pil es was 0.015%. After obtaining t h e optimal ratio of water hyacinth to solid waste run 2 was carried out with that ratio and diff erent size of bacte rial seeding. Pile 4 = 0.010%, pile 5 = 0.015%, pile 6 = 0 . 025%. The resul ts s howed that time required for composting process to reach maturation time was much l onger i n Ch i nese ground- surface aerobic composting pile than in forced aeration p iles. Optimal water h yacin t h to solid waste was 4:1 and bacterial seed i ng sizes from 0.010% to 0.025% gave a lmost the same acceleration rate of mat ura t ion t ime. Final compost product can be served as soil conditione r. Further investigation about op timal water hyacinth to solid waste ratio oth e r than those in t h is study would be recomme nded. The time required for composting process in Chinese ground- s u rface aerobic composting pile in different seasons in Vietnam should be studied.10aHyacinths10aAquatic plant as fertilizer0 aSamorn Muttamara,eChairperson0 aChongrak Polprasert,eExamination Committee1 aZhuang, Ya-Hui,eExamination committee2 aThe Swedish International Development Authority (SIDA),eScholarship donor2 aAsian Institute of Technology.tThesis ;vno. EV-92-05 3Full-Textu http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B16552