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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Chitin and chitosan production by fungi in solid state and surface culture processes</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Wai Prathumpai</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Montet, Didier</namePart>
    <role>
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    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Rakshit, Sudip Kumar</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examination Committee</roleTerm>
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  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Stevens, Willem Frans</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examination Committee</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Suwalee Chandkrachang</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examination committee</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Pakorn Nuchnoi</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examiantion Committee</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Virote Boonamnauyvitaya</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examination committee</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Chiyong Limthongkul Foundation</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Examination committee</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marc">series</genre>
  <genre authority="marc">technical report</genre>
  <originInfo>
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    </place>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="text">Bangkok</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <publisher>Asian Institute of Technology</publisher>
    <dateIssued>1998</dateIssued>
    <issuance>continuing</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>67 leaves</extent>
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  <abstract>Fungi is a better source of chitosan than other microcrustaceans as it can be separated  easily and has a higher degree of deacetylation. Mycelia of G. butleri USDB 0201 is the best  fungi among all of fungi in this study producing high amount of chitosan. Production of  mycelia of G. butleri USDB 0201 by surface culture was 10.5 g/l for 7 days. This fungi  produced 75.1 mg chitosan per gram of dried mycelia by surface culture process and 88.1 mg  chitosan per gram of dried mycelia by solid state cultivation using potato. Surface culture  process is a better method to produce chitosan because the separation process of mycelia is  easier than solid state cultivation. Separation process of mycelia from substrate is the  imp01tant criteria which determine this because of labor cost will increase the chitosan price.  Degree of deacetylatylation of G. butleri USDB 0201 is 93%. This high degree of  deacetylation of chitosan allows easy way of chitosan application.  When amount of chitin was determined by the method of Sakurai et al (1985) for solid  state cultivation, it was found that A. niger is the best fungi to produce chitin. This fungi  produced 80.9 mg/g dried mycelia of chitin by solid state cultivation using sweet potato as  substrate. Solid state cultivation of this fungi using potato as substrate gives better result than  sweet potato even this fungi produced more chitin than on sweet potato. Separation of mycelia  from potato was easier than from sweet potato. Surface culture process will not be used for  production of chitin for this fungi because of low production of mycelia. Fungal chitin  extraction from fungal mycelia cultivated in surface culture process was done by using 99% of  formic acid as solvent, but hydrolysis was occurred after degree of deacetylation was  determined.</abstract>
  <note>A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement  for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development </note>
  <note>Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1998</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Chitin</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Chitosan</topic>
  </subject>
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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Thesis ; no. BP-98-8</title>
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    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Asian Institute of Technology.</namePart>
      <namePart/>
    </name>
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  <identifier type="uri">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B13234</identifier>
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    <url displayLabel="Full-Text">http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B13234</url>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">200499</recordCreationDate>
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