TY - BOOK AU - Kim,Gyuchun AU - Wireland,Martin AU - Brotton,D.M. AU - Przybylo,Waclaw,D.Sc ED - DAAD, Federal Republic of Germany, TI - Effect of vehicle braking on dynamic response of girder bridge T2 - Thesis PY - 1986/// CY - Bangkok PB - Asian Institute of Technology KW - Vehicles KW - Brakes KW - Bridges, Box girder KW - Dynamics N1 - A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology; Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1986 N2 - The dynamic response of a simply-supported bridge due to the effect of vehicle braking is analyzed when only one vehicle passes and when several vehicles pass with a fixed time interval. The braking is applied to the vehicle either continuously or periodically. The vehicle is modelled as an unsprung single-axle and double-axle system. The bridge is represented by a lumped mass finite element model. The dynamic response of the bridge is determined using the Newmark integration method. The effete of the randomly varying braking force , generated by a single-axle vehicle moving over a rough bridge deck, is considered using simulation techniques. From a statistical analysis of the corresponding maximum dynamic responses, impact factors for displacement , moment and shear responses are calculated. In addition, impact factors resulting from different braking manner, passage of one vehicle or several vehicles and pavement properties (smooth , rough ) are compared with those given in a number of bridge codes. They are considerably larger than those specified in codes. The analysis shows that the single-axle vehicle causes very large and high frequency oscillations in the shear force due to a singularity of the shear force at the position of the vehicle UR - http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B19744 ER -