TY - SER AU - Borah,Apurba Kumar AU - Gee-Clough,D. AU - Gupta,Chandra P. AU - Cochran,Billy J. ED - Government of Australia, TI - Further development of a manual rice seedling transplanter T2 - Thesis PY - 1985/// CY - Bangkok PB - Asian Institute of Technology KW - Transplanting machines N1 - A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development; Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1985 N2 - Field tests were performed on the AIT developed manual rice transplanter IA-2 under three seedling ages : 21-24 days, 25-28 days and 29-32 days; three water depths: 0-3cm, 3.1-6cm and 6.1-10cm: 6 variations of sedimentation period: 1,3,5,7,9 and 11 days after final levelling and standard soil condition (1 plowing, 1 puddling and then levelling 7-10 days before transplanting). Machine performance was also compared with traditional hand transplanting method. the machine performed better with 25-28 days old seedlings having non-productive hills ranging from 7.5%-12.5% in all three water depths. The machine can be used after the 5th day after final levelling in Bangkok clay soil. The field capacity was measured to be 0.0203 ha/hr at an efficiency of 56% and field machine index 74.4%. Performance of the transplanter was satisfactory in comparison to traditional hand transplanting method. It saved about 40% labor requirement (excluding) nursery preparation) over hand transplanting. At present wage level(1985) in Thailand, machine planting has a break even level at 6.0 ha for single cropping and 3.0 ha for double cropping per year. Possible modifications were recommended for further development to improve performance UR - http://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B19928 ER -