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008 th eng
035 _a.b11687137
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no. EV-97-41
100 0 _aSoraya Pholkerd
245 1 0 _aBacteriophage removal in constructed wetlands
260 _aBangkok :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c1997
300 _a70 leaves
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. EV-97-41
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1997
520 _aThe performance of constructed wetlands in the removal of pathogenic indicators, especially the viral indicators (bacteriophages) and the bacterial indicators (fecal coliforms and fecal streptococci) was evaluated. Four laboratory-scale and one pilot-scale free-water surface (FWS) constructed wetland units were used to evaluate the kinetic coefficients of bacteriophages, fecal coliforms and fecal streptococci die-offs into the wetland beds. The emergent plants, cattails (Typha), were planted in the constructed wetland units. The experimental results indicated that the organic loading rate (OLR) of 50 kgCOD/(ha.day) and the HR.Ts of 0.5-5 days resulted in the bacteriophage removal of 57-94%, while fecal coliform and fecal streptococci removal ranged from 60 to 97%. Under these conditions, the BOD5 removal was 47-74%, while the COD and SS removal efficiencies were 33-60% and 71- 96%, respectively. TKN and Total-P removal were 25-65% and 16-34%, respectively. The removal efficiencies of bacteriophage, fecal coliform and fecal streptococci during the post-harvesting periods were found to be better than tho~e during the pre-harvesting periods because of more sunlight exposure to the wetland beds during the post-harvesting periods. With respect to the kinetic studies, the k20 of the bacteriophage were 0.13 day" 1 for the pre harvesting and post-harvesting periods. However, for the fecal coliform and fecal streptococci, the k20 was found to be 0.16 and 0.18 da/ during the pre-harvesting and post-harvesting periods, respectively.
650 0 _aConstructed wetlands
700 0 _aChongrak Polprasert,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aIshibashi, Yoshinobu,
_eExamination committee
700 0 _aSamorn Muttamara,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aDanish International Development Assistance (DANIDA),
_eScholarship donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. EV-97-41
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B13995
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