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035 _a.b12444182
099 9 _aAIT Diss. no.DBA-SOM-24-07
100 1 _aKobsidthi Silpachai
245 1 0 _aCorporate governance, information asymmetry, and firm performance :
_ba panel study of Thailand
260 _aPathum Thani, Thailand :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c2024
300 _a102 leaves :
_bill.+
_e1 online resource
490 1 _aDissertation ;
_vno. DBA-SOM-24-07
500 _aA dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Business Administration, School of Management
502 _aThesis (Ph.D.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2024
520 _aThis study intends to assess the influence of corporate governance (CG) and information asymmetry (IA) on firm performance (FP). We applied 3SLS (Three-Stage Least Squares) estimators to examine the relationships among (1) internal CG mechanism and FP, (2) internal CG mechanism and IA, and (3) IA and FP. The information used in this study was obtained from secondary sources such as Bloomberg and SETSMART. The period of data collection was for nine years, from 2014 to 2022, with a dataset of 3,692 firm-year observations of companies registered on the Thailand Stock Exchange. Our study finds that internal CG mechanisms (board size, board independence, institutional ownership, dividend policy, and financial leverage) are positively associated with FP. Secondly, CG mechanisms are positively associated with analyst coverage (and hence inversely related to IA). This finding suggests that internal CG mechanisms augment corporate transparency and reduce agency costs and adverse selections. Thirdly, IA is inversely related to FP, i.e., more transparent firms with greater analyst coverage tend to deliver better FP as monitoring costs and adverse selection are reduced. We found that additional analyst coverage is linked with an increase of a firm's ROE by 0.5201%, its ROA by 0.0767%, and its PBR by 0.0453 times. Fourthly, we further conducted an interaction effect analysis of CG and IA on FP and found that IA also significantly moderates the association between CG and FP. Furthermore, this research finds a curvilinear association between board size and FP, whereby our empirical results suggest that the ideal board size is around 9 and 10 members. Additionally, this study provides a ranking of effective CG mechanisms: dividend policy, leverage, and board size, followed by a tie between board independence and institutional ownership. Practical implications from our study are also discussed.
650 0 _aCorporate governance
_zThailand
650 0 _aBusiness ethics
700 1 _aLevermore, Roger,
_eChairperson
700 0 _aSupasith Chonglerttham,
_eExamination Committee
700 0 _aChotchai Charoenngam,
_eExamination Committee
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tDissertation ;
_vno. DBA-SOM-24-07
856 4 0 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B21804
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