000 03121cas|a2200385 i 4500
005 20260818085307.0
008 230399s1994 th uzm rtt 00| a1eng d
035 _a.b10174102
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no.EV-94-03
100 1 _aAung, May Tin
245 1 0 _aCost-benefit analysis of municipal solid waste collection system in Yangon, Myanmar
260 _aBangkok :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c1994
300 _a76 leaves
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. EV-94-03
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources & Development
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1994
520 _aA study is conducted on the existing municipal solid waste management system in the city of Yangon. Special emphasis is given to the commercial and residential areas. The city is producing solid waste 1510 tons/day, out of which Yangon municipal authority collects 484 tons/day with the collection efficiency of 32% resulting acute problems in health hazard and environmental degradation. Major weaknesses are identified. The organizational structure is weak, collection methods are ineffective, vehicles are insufficient; and. foreign exchange is limited to import collection vehicles and spare parts from abroad. An attempt is made to find alternative systems appropriate to the present situations, for collection improvement. Economic Costing Procedure is used to find the least-cost option, and comparison between proposed and the existing system is studied on the basis of Cost-Benefit Analysis. A proposal of more efficient collection system is forwarded. The proposed system is estimated to reduce up to 42% of the present total expenditure used on the collection services by the Cleansing Department under Yangon City Development Committee. In the proposed system, labor-intensive waste collection system, suitable for a developing country, is introduced. More vehicular force with the container-hoist handling system is used to increase collection efficiency and to promote labor and vehicular productivity.
650 0 _aCost effectiveness
700 1 _aWise, Donald L.,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aWeihan, Su,
_eExamination Committee
700 1 _aReutergardh, Lars Bertil,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aGovernment of Switzerland,
_eScholarship Donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. EV-94-03
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B15845
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