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035 _a.b11947317
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no.EV-04-01
100 1 _aAsipjanov, Almaz A.
245 1 0 _aDevelopment of cleaner production strategies for the Kyrgyz Republic
260 _aPathum Thani, Thailand :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c2004
300 _a86 leaves :
_bill.
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. EV-04-01
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development
502 _aThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2004
520 _aCleaner production is essentially aimed at increasing production efficiency, while at the same time eliminating or minimizing wastes and emissions at their source, rather than treating them after they have been generated. The concept is especially important to developing countries, where natural resources are scarce, and the pace of environmental degradation is continuously increasing. Since, Cleaner Production started to implement in Kyrgyzstan , this research attempts to examine the current industrial practices that have been and are being used in the Kyrgyz Republic, and current national institutional capacity to implement of Cleaner Production in Kyrgyzstan. Transition of Kyrgyz economy from planned economy toward market-based economy has had impact on Kyrgyz industries. Many of industries are relaying on 'end-of-pipe' solutions in solving environmental problems, management of industries is not committed to implement CP options at enterprises. The research also addresses the possibility of funding from Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs) for cleaner production projects in Kyrgyzstan, and the challenges faced in that regard. Most of the studied MEAs have relevant provisions to Cleaner Production in their objectives and implementing mechanisms. Moreover, they have mutual benefits: MEAs could be funding sources for implementation Cleaner Production projects; Cleaner Production could be an effective instrument in global environmental protection efforts and improve the effectiveness of MEAs. The strategies the industry has to take to achieving cleaner production goals are proposed, as well as the different policy instruments that the Kyrgyz government should implement to encourage cleaner production implementation.
650 0 _aManufacturing processes
_xEnvironmental aspects
650 0 _aEnvironmental policy
650 0 _aIndustries
_xEnvironmental aspects
700 1 _aVisvanathan, C.,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aShipin, Oleg V.,
_eExamination Committee
700 0 _aNguen Thi Kim Oahn,
_eExamination committee
700 1 _aAramaki, Toshiya,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aAsian Development Bank,
_eScholarship donor
710 2 _aJapan Government,
_eScholarship donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. EV-04-01
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B08894
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