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035 _a.b10229000
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no.ST-86-14
100 1 _aKim, Gyuchun
245 1 0 _aEffect of vehicle braking on dynamic response of girder bridge
260 _aBangkok :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c1986
300 _a77 p.
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. ST-86-14
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
502 _aThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1986
520 _aThe dynamic response of a simply-supported bridge due to the effect of vehicle braking is analyzed when only one vehicle passes and when several vehicles pass with a fixed time interval. The braking is applied to the vehicle either continuously or periodically. The vehicle is modelled as an unsprung single-axle and double-axle system. The bridge is represented by a lumped mass finite element model. The dynamic response of the bridge is determined using the Newmark integration method. The effete of the randomly varying braking force , generated by a single-axle vehicle moving over a rough bridge deck, is considered using simulation techniques. From a statistical analysis of the corresponding maximum dynamic responses, impact factors for displacement , moment and shear responses are calculated. In addition, impact factors resulting from different braking manner, passage of one vehicle or several vehicles and pavement properties (smooth , rough ) are compared with those given in a number of bridge codes. They are considerably larger than those specified in codes. The analysis shows that the single-axle vehicle causes very large and high frequency oscillations in the shear force due to a singularity of the shear force at the position of the vehicle.
650 0 _aVehicles
_xBrakes
650 0 _aBridges, Box girder
_xDynamics
700 1 _aWireland, Martin,
_eChairpeson
700 1 _aBrotton, D.M.,
_eExamination Committee
700 1 _aPrzybylo, Waclaw, D. Sc.,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aDAAD, Federal Republic of Germany,
_eScholarship Donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. ST-86-14
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B19744
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