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008 970911s1996 th ur m rt 000 a eng d
035 _a.b1165966x
099 0 _aAIT Thesis no. ET-96-15
100 1 _aDhakal, Shobhakar
245 1 0 _aElectric vehicles as a transportation option for Kathmandu Valley :
_beconomics, implications on electricity planning and the environment
260 _aBangkok :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c1996
300 _a111 leaves :
_bill.
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. ET-96-15
502 _aThesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1996
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of engineering.
520 _aThis study tries to find the likely implications of electric vehicles (EV s) for electricity planning and the environment in the Kathmandu Valley. Key air pollutants arising from vehicle tailpipes and batteries are addressed. Economics of an electric car from individual and social perspectives is analyzed. The study concludes that the utility planning would be affected considerably due to the change in average incremental system cost, generation schedules, capacity mix and generation mix of the hydro and thermal plants. It is found that the load management could play important role in reducing the average system cost. When all government vehicles are replaced by electric vehicles in the year 2011 , TSP, CO, HC, NOx, S02 and lead from vehicle tailpipes would be reduced by 13.8, 13.3, 6.6, 17.6, 18.9 and 15.5 percentages respectively from that of tailpipe emissions of all conventional vehicles. LPG vehicles and conventional vehicles (i.e. ICE vehicles) with strict pollutant control technologies are also found to be competitive with EV s in pollutants reduction. Under existing tax rates, electric cars are found to be competitive with those of conventional cars from the users perspective. However, this result is extremely sensitive to the uncertainties, which are large in the economic parameters. From the social perspective, the paiiial analysis conducted in this study has shown that electric cars could not compete with conventional cars. However, be due to the fact that social costs other than health impacts of air pollutants are not considered in the analysis.
650 0 _aElectric vehicles
650 0 _aElectricity in transportation
700 1 _aShrestha, Ram M.,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aMorisugi, Hisa,
_eExamination committee
700 1 _aBhattacharya, Sribas C.,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aGovernment of France,
_eScholarship donor
710 2 _aAIT Alumni Association,
_eScholarship donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. ET-96-15
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B14641
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