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| 008 | 090709s2008 th uu|m rtt 0| a1eng d | ||
| 035 | _a.b12063988 | ||
| 099 | 9 | _aAIT Thesis no.AQ-08-18 | |
| 100 | 0 | _aOng Moc Quy | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 |
_aEvaluation of potential for water hyacinth leaf protein concentrate as a protein source in tilapia feeds : _ba case study in Pak-Phanang Southern Thailand |
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_aPathum Thani, Thailand : _bAsian Institute of Technology, _c2008 |
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_a66 leaves : _bill. |
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| 490 | 1 |
_aThesis ; _vno. AQ-08-18 |
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| 500 | _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirem ents for the degree of Master of Science in Aquaculture and Aquatic Resourc es Management, School of Environment, Resources and Development | ||
| 502 | _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2008 | ||
| 520 | _aLeaf protein concentrate extracted from water hyacinth (WH -LPC) was regarded as potential plant protein to supplement in tilapia feed through tw o trials. In trial 1, WH-LPC was extracted by acid and heat coagulated method at acidifi cation at pH lower than 4.0, thermal precipitation at 50 0 C and rinsing with water. The WH-LPC obtained was evaluate d for conversion rate as well as gross composition. In trial 2, to determine alternative level of WH-LPC to soybean in formulated feed for tilapia cage culture. There were seven treatments that included commercial feed and six replacing level of WH-LPC 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% crude protein in formulated feed containing 3 0 % crude protein. Nile tilapias ( Oreochromis niloticus ) (average weight 8.0 g) were stocked at 30 fish per cage. The trials were designed by randomized complete block de sign. The result of trial 1 shown that LPC and protein yields obtaine d 0.047g dry matter and 0.017g crude protein 100 g -1 fresh water hyacinth biomass, respectively or 0.43 g dry matter and 0.15 g crude protein 100 g -1 fresh leaf water hyacinth respectively. In addition, proximate compositions of WH-LPC were analyzed at 35.99% crude prot ein, 1.49% crude lipid, 8.89% ash and 12.69 % crude fiber. The result of trial 2 presented that WH-LPC could completel y substitute soybean meal in tilapia formulated feed and replacing level of WH-LPC up to 15% crude protein that could give better growth performance, survival rate and efficienc y of protein of Nile tilapia. However, fish fed diets containing most of plant protein wer e less growth performance, efficiency of feed utilization and economic efficiency tha n fish fed commercial feed (P<0.05). In summary, using WH-LPC as protein sources in tilapia feed was remarked to be uneconomical efficiency, but it contributed a greatly role in i mproving environment, supplying protein sources and creating new jobs to improve livelihood for local people. | ||
| 650 | 0 | _aWater hyacinth as feed | |
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_aTilapia _xFeeding and feeds |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aYakupitiyage, Amararatne, _eChairperson |
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_aSomsak Boromthanarat, _eExamination Committee |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aGallardo, Wenresti G., _eExamination Committee |
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_aBhujel, Ram Chandra, _eExamination committee |
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_aSwedish International Development Agency (Sida), _eScholarship donor |
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_aAsian Institute of Technology. _tThesis ; _vno. AQ-08-18 |
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_3Full-Text _uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B01764 |
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