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035 _a.b1030177x
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no.ST-91-09
100 1 _aJoshi, Gyanendra Man
245 1 0 _aGas-liquid mass transfer through a crack in concrete
260 _aBangkok :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c1991
300 _a106, A18 p.
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. ST-91-09
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
502 _aThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1991
520 _aTo calibrate the mathematical expression and the finite element discretized equation of flow through the concrete crack, correlation of wall roughness coefficient and flow coefficient with the concrete crack width are developed from the experiment results. As no experiment data was available for the liquid flow through concrete crack, experiment was carried out to find the above correlation. For the gas flow, the experiment data is taken from the previous experiments. Finite element equation is developed for two phase flow through the concrete crack with mass transfer. The finite element equation is derived from the basic governing equation of two phase flow. The equation is formulated in such a way that it can be used also for single phase flow, either liquid or gas with suitable flow constant. In this study the finite element equation is verified first for single phase flow by comparing with the experimental results. A simplified two phase flow through the concrete crack, with rapid phase transformation such as inflammable liquified gas, is studied and for this, mathematical expression are developed for varying crack width along the concrete crack length. This study is done to know the relation between leakage and liquid-gas spatial ratio for various crack width. From this study, it helps in designing the reinforced concrete containment structures and guiding the engineering decisions, in such way that in case cracks are formed due to uncontrollable events, such as earthquake and foundation settlement, appropriate concrete crack size and shape are seeked to control the leakage below the allowable crack given by the limit state of design.
650 0 _aTwo-phase flow
650 0 _aConcrete
_xCracking
700 1 _aMaekawa, Koichi,
_eChairperson
700 0 _aWorsak Kanok-Nukulchai,
_eExamination Committee
700 1 _aSivakumaran, K.S.,
_eExamination committee
710 2 _aAustralian Government,
_eScholarship Donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. ST-91-09
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B17702
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