000 05736nas a2200457 i 4500
005 20260817162426.0
008 090300s1999 th uu m rtt 0| a1eng d
035 _a.b1178006x
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no.UE-98-5
100 1 _aWijekoon, W. M. M. G. D.
245 1 3 _aAn analysis of road-users' perceptions on traffic management measures in Colombo city
260 _aBangkok :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c1999
300 _a143 leaves
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. UE-98-5
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science. School of Environment, Resources and Development
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1999
520 _aTraffic congestion has been increasing rapidly in the fast growing city of Colombo. It is causing a huge loss of money, property, time, energy, and human health. Congestion occurs for various factors, which originate also from varied sources. However, the increasing number of vehicles of the city is the primarily cause. Geographical location and surroundings of the city and centralization of administrative services are also causes for pulling more and more vehicles into the city of Colombo. Uncontrolled land use and poor management of infrastructure services are also seen as contributors to congestion. The Government of Sri Lanka has formulated several management measures to overcome this problem. The success of any kind of management measures primarily depends on the willingness of people to cooperate. Consequently, their involvement is most important to implement any management measure. With the above in view, the main focus of this study has been to analyze the road-users' perceptions towards the road environment in general and traffic management measures in particular in the City of Colombo. The research issues covered include willingness to pay congestion charges, responsibility of traffic management of the city, and present conditions of the road network of the city. A questionnaire survey was conducted to determine road users' perceptions and views from tlu·ee types of road-users (pedestrians, drivers, and street vendors). Tlu·ough the questions they were given the opportunity to express their views, attitudes and make suggestions to ease the traffic congestion of the city. Also, checklist interviews were conducted to obtain expert opinions and views of the management officials including the traffic police. Basic information in relation to the traffic volume, number of vehicles, pollution level, etc. were collected by reviewing numerous documents and reports. The results of the study allowed specifying several findings. The perceptions of the road users towards the effects of traffic congestion and the road environment vary according to the time of the day. The busy hours clearly fare worst in characterization of the traffic congestion (always congestion, very noisy and not safe). Most of the road-users have more positive attitudes to regulatory instruments (Rls) than to economic instruments (Els). One implication of this is that the road-users are not well of with the economic instruments and their potential role in reducing traffic congestion and better traffic management. It may also be because they know well that the use of economic measures may require them to pay congestion charges as road users. That this is indeed the case reflected in the findings: a majority of respondents do not like to pay for congestion charges. They view the responsibility of traffic management is of the Colombo Municipal Council and they should rather use regulatory measures for reducing congestion. Another possibility is that the road users consider the congestion as serious for Els to be effective since, after all, they work in an indirect way. The road-users' perceptions and views have, thus, provided valuable insights for developing guidelines to make decisions, policies and management measures (by combining Ris and Els) to ease the prevailing traffic congestion in the Colombo City.
650 0 _aTraffic engineering
_zSri Lanka
_zColombo
700 1 _aNurul Amin, A.T.M.,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aGengaje, Rajan K. G,
_eExamination committee
700 1 _aSathasivan, A.,
_eExamination committee
700 0 _aPannapa Herabat,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aRegional Housing and Urban Development Office (RUDO),
_eScholarship donor
710 2 _aUnited State Agency for International Development (USAID),
_eScholarship donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. UE-98-5
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B12337
907 _a.b1178006x
_bmnait
_cu
902 _a250221
998 _b0
_c000309
_dm
_ea
_fu
_g3
945 _lmnait
945 _lmnait
945 _lmnarc
945 _lmnarc
942 _c20
942 _c40
909 _aBarcode : 30050120426795
_bCREATED : 2000-09-03
_cRECORD # : i12179280
_dLPATRON : 1021559
_eLCHKIN : 2010-05-22
_f# RENEWALS : 0
_g# OVERDUE : 0
_hIUSE3 : 0
_iTOT CHKOUT : 7
_jTOT RENEW : 0
909 _aBarcode : 30050120426704
_bCREATED : 2000-09-03
_cRECORD # : i12179292
_dLPATRON : 1020344
_eLCHKIN : 2009-10-01
_f# RENEWALS : 0
_g# OVERDUE : 0
_hIUSE3 : 0
_iTOT CHKOUT : 10
_jTOT RENEW : 2
909 _aBarcode : 30050160021217
_bCREATED : 2016-01-18
_cRECORD # : i12869284
_dLPATRON : 0
_eLCHKIN : -
_f# RENEWALS : 0
_g# OVERDUE : 0
_hIUSE3 : 0
_iTOT CHKOUT : 0
_jTOT RENEW : 0
909 _aBarcode : 30050120926034
_bCREATED : 2019-12-17
_cRECORD # : i1324100x
_dLPATRON : 0
_eLCHKIN : -
_f# RENEWALS : 0
_g# OVERDUE : 0
_hIUSE3 : 0
_iTOT CHKOUT : 0
_jTOT RENEW : 0
999 _c4985
_d4985