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008 150399s1990 th uzm rtt 00| a1eng d
035 _a.b10379502
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no. EV-90-13
100 1 _aMayige, Christopher Ngelya
245 1 0 _aInvestigation of ClO2 disinfection at Bangkhen Water Works
260 _aBangkok :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c1990
300 _a57 p.
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. EV-90-13
500 _aA Thesis submitted in partial requirements for the degree of fulfillment Master of of the Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1990
520 _aThis stud y investigated the occurrence of reaction products with public health significance when chlorine dioxide disinfection is adopted in place of the current chlorination at Bangkhen Water Treatment Plant . An earlier study at the plant (GHAZALI,1989) h ad revealed a threat to public health in the future from continued chlorination due to the formation of excessive amounts of trihalomethanes (THMs ) in drinking water. The THMs, arise from t h e reaction of chlorine with a variety of organic compounds present in the water a nd, have toxic effects. The present study involved monitoring the resulting levels o f THMs, chlorates , chlorites a nd residual chlorine dioxide in the untreated water and after adding the disinfectant. Chlorine dioxide doses of 1 to 10mg/L were applied to filtered unchlorinated water from Bangkhen Water Treatment Plant. The organic content of t h e water was on average about 2.4mg/L , as the total organic carbon (TOC ) . The trihalomethanes (THMs ) were measured by the head space - gas chromatographic method. Chlorine dioxide residuals were monitored with the simple iodometric method . Chlorates and chlorites were quantified u sing iodometric titrations while varying the pH in a de-aerated medium. Neither bromine nor THMs were found in t he filtered water from the treatment plant . After application of chlorine dioxide dioxide, no THMs were detected in t h e treated water . Very l ow levels of chlorites and chlorates ( 0.1mg/L) were observed in t he finished water even after 48 hours of contact after the dosing of chlorine dioxide in excess of 10mg/L. The stability of the chlorine dioxide was evident from the observed ( - 0 .lmg/L) residuals at the end of 48 h ours contact time. From t h is study it can b e seen that chlorine dioxide at doses of 1mg/L to 1 .2mg/L constitutes a viable alternative for Bangkhen Water Treatment Plant to the present chlorination for curbing THMs and adequate disinfection of t h e water.
650 0 _aWater
_xPurification
650 0 _aDisinfection and disinfectants
700 0 _aSamorn Muttamara,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aVigneswaran, Saravanamuthu,
_eExamination Committee
700 1 _aHarada, Hideki,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aDanish International Development Agency, Denmark.,
_eScholarship Donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. EV-90-13
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B18366
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