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008 170399s1992 th u m rtt 0| a1eng d
035 _a.b10087424
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no.EV-92-19
100 1 _aAgarwalla, Binod Kumar
245 1 0 _aApplication of biofilm model in facultative pond design
260 _aBangkok :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c1992
300 _a131 p.
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. EV-92-19
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering
502 _aThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1992
520 _aAn integrated approach of de scribing the s ubstrate removal in a facultative pond by s u s p ende d b i omass in the pond liquid and biomass attached to the inner walls and pond bottom (biof ilm) was attempte d. Mathematical models were developed to combine the effect s of s uspe nded biomass and biof ilm on t h e s ubstr ate remova l kinetics. Monod kinetics a nd first order kine tics were u sed in four different combi nations in developing t he mode l s. Batch experime n ts were conducted to determine the kinetic coefficients for suspended biomass and biofilm separately. It was found from t h e study t h at t h e maximum substrate utilization rates , under the conditions of facultative pond, were approximately 8 times l ower than the typical valu e report ed i n t h e literature for activated s ludge process. The de ve lope d mode l s were tested with the data obtained from a n AIT facultative pond, a nd a facultative pond l ocated i n New Mex i co , USA, moni tored for one year . It was found from the study that, the efflu e n t BOD5 predicted from the mode l u sing f irst order kinetics for both s u spended biomass and biofilm, fits reasonably we ll with the experimental data from a facultative pond of AIT campus and a pond of Ne w Mexico, U.S . A. A design c hart was prepared based on the model using first order kinetics for both s u spended biomass and biofilm. An examp l e was included t o design a f acultative pond based on BOD5 remova l efficiency and incorporating t h e e ffect of biof ilm in the design procedure.
650 0 _aSewage lagoons
_xMathematical models
700 0 _aChongrak Polprasert,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aSchroder, Hans,
_eExamination committee
700 1 _aVisvanathan, C.,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aCIDA,
_eScholarship donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. EV-92-19
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B16653
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