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035 _a.b11938067
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no.CM-04-21
100 0 _aAkkarapol Tangphaisankun
245 1 0 _aMulti-objective optimization model using constraint-based genetic algorithms for Thailand pavement management
260 _aPathum Thani, Thailand :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c2004
300 _a127 leaves
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. CM-04-21
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Civil Engineering
502 _aThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2004
520 _aIn Thailand, maintenance program is planned based on the TPMS Budgeting Module. Proper treatments are recommended based on h·affic volume and road condition and implemented based on the prioritization. Most maintenance treatments are assigned to the heavy h·affic sections and deferred for the light h·affic roads which make the maintenance programs not optimal. Due to the limited budgets, the overall network condition is not well-maintained because most of the roads are defened until their IRI values exceed the acceptable levels. The objective of this study is to develop a multi-objective optimization model to suppo1t the decision making process of DOH to provide the optimal maintenance programs. Various levels of preventive maintenance programs are set based on the best condition and the maximum acceptable level to determine the most suitable preventive maintenance levels. Vehicle operating cost (VOC) minimization is taken into account in a singleobjective optimization, and road network condition maximization is established to be simultaneously considered in the multi-objective optimization. This study selects the flexible pavements in Pathumtani province to be the study area. To accomplish this study, optimization models, both single- and multi-objective, over a multiyear planning period (30 years) are developed by incorporating with the consh·aint-based genetic algorithms to deal with the combinated characteristic of the network-level maintenance planning. Two consh·aints, budget and system preservation, are employed to make the solutions more realistic. Pareto optimality and non-dominated sorting are inh·oduced to handle the multi-objective genetic algorithms model. The results show that the optimal maintenance programs of both single- and multi-objective models typically implement preventive maintenance before their conditions reach the maximum acceptable levels.
650 0 _aGenetic algorithms
650 0 _aPavements
_xManagement
_zThailand
650 0 _aDecision-making
_zThailand
700 0 _aPannapa Herabat,
_eChairperson
700 0 _aPannapa Herabat,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aOgunlana, Stephen O.,
_eExamination Committee
700 1 _aHanaoka, Shinya,
_eExamination committee
710 2 _aRoyal Thai Government,
_eScholarship donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. CM-04-21
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B08750
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