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008 170918s2015 th uu m rtt 000 a|eng d
035 _a.b12191619
099 9 _aAIT Thesis no.RS-15-02
100 0 _aSasirin Srisomkiew
245 1 0 _aAssessing soil salinity using the relationship of satellite image observation with electrical conductivity
260 _aPathum Thani, Thailand :
_bAsian Institute of Technology,
_c2015
300 _a82 leaves :
_bill.
490 1 _aThesis ;
_vno. RS-15-02
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
502 _aThesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2015
520 _aThe problem of soil salinity in Thailand is prominent, especially in the Northeast region. Remote sensing technologies have recently been employed for mapping soil salinity. The objective of this study is to develop a technique of utilizing satellite remote sensing data for assessing soil salinity. Five districts from the province of Nakhon Ratchasima were selected for this study from which 30 different soil samples were collected for laboratory analysis. The correlation of spectral reflectance with electrical conductivity was established by using the remote sensing data from Landsat 8 OLI and laboratory EC. Analysis showed blue band, NDSI and salinity index S4 have high correlation with observed EC. The multiple regression analysis between EC and the spectral reflectance generated the 8 models which showed R2 more than 70%. Using the regression equation from model generated we predict the EC value for soil samples and each pixel of Landsat 8 OLI data. Subsequently the soil salinity map was generated by classifying EC according to its observed value. Verification of models from Landsat 8 OLI was done using HJ-1A satellite image to check if models be used with other satellite. Regression equation of model 7 and 8 of Landsat 8 OLI was used to predict EC for HJ-1A as all band of Landsat 8 OLI was not available. The soil salinity map was then generated for HJ-1A for which the accuracy of the salinity map was evaluated by comparing random pixel from model 7 and model 8 of Landsat 8 OLI and HJ-1A with the soil series data. The overall accuracy of 65% and 70% was observed for model 7 of HJ and model 7 of Landsat 8 OLI with the soil series data. Outlining the overall study, the correlation analysis between prediction variables and observed EC was useful to study depth on the prediction model and hence generate the soil salinity map. The map thus provided us information of distribution of salinity in the study area. The acceptable accuracy from accuracy assessment thus implied that prediction model and map produced was well-suited for mapping and monitoring the salinity in the area
650 0 _aSalinization, Remote sensing
_zThailand, Northeastern
650 0 _aSoil salinization
_zRemote sensing
_zThailand, Northeastern
700 0 _aSarawut Ninsawat,
_eChairperson
700 1 _aShrestha, Rajendra Prasad,
_eExamination Committee
700 1 _aNakamura, Shinichi,
_eExamination Committee
710 2 _aMinistry of Agriculture and Cooperatives (MOAC), Thailand,
_eScholarship donor
710 2 _aAIT Fellowship,
_eScholarship donor
810 2 _aAsian Institute of Technology.
_tThesis ;
_vno. RS-15-02
856 _3Full-Text
_uhttp://203.159.5.9/ait-thesis/detail.php?q=B03906
907 _a.b12191619
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_vn
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